Bunuel
What are the coordinates of point S?
(1) The slope of OS is 1/3
(2) The slope of ST is 1/2
Are You Up For the Challenge: 700 Level QuestionsSolution
Step 1: Analyse Question Stem
• O is point (0,0) and T is point (5, 0)
• Let us assume that the point S is (x, y)
Thus, we need to find the values of x and y.
Step 2: Analyse Statements Independently
Statement 1: The slope of OS is \(\frac{1}{3}\)• According to this statement: \(\frac{(y-0)}{(x-0)} = \frac{1}{3}\)
o Or, \(\frac{y}{x} = \frac{1}{3}\)
o Or, \(x = 3y\)
Now, we have two variables and only one equation. So, we won’t be able to find x and y from this statement.
Hence, statement 1 is not sufficient and we can eliminate answer options A and D
Statement 2: The slope of ST is \( \frac{1}{2}\) • According to this statement: \(\frac{(y-0)}{(x-5) }= \frac{1}{2}\)
o Or, \(\frac{y}{(x-5)} = \frac{1}{2}\)
o Or, \(x = 2y + 5\)
Again, we have two variables and only one equation. So, we won’t be able to find x and y from this statement too.
Hence, statement 2 is also not sufficient and we can eliminate answer Option B.
Step 3: Analyse Statements by combining.
• From statement 1: \( x = 3y\)
• From statement 2: \(x = 2y +5 \)
Now, we have two equations and two variables. We can easily solve these equations to get the values of x and y (in this case, we will get, x = 15 and y =5)
Thus, the correct answer is
Option C.