info2scs
Hi, I came across the following DS question. I thought the answer was C. However the solution in the book says its E. Any reason why the answer is E
What is the value of x
(1) x^2 - 5x + 4 = 0
(2) x is not prime
ALTERNATE METHOD:
Question: Value of x = ?Statement 1: x^2 - 5x + 4 = 0Points to Know...
1) It's a Quadratic equation which has two roots which represent values of x
2) Compare the equation with ax^2 + bx + c = 0 i.e. a=1, b=-5, c=4
if b^2 - 4ac =0 Roots are equal
if b^2 - 4ac >0 Roots are unequal and real
if b^2 - 4ac <0 Roots are unequal and Imaginary which is beyond purview of GMAThere, b^2 - 4ac = (-5)^2 - (4x1x4) = 25-16 = 9 i.e. roots (values of x) are unequal
Inconsistent values of x therefore NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: x is not primeThere are infinite numbers that are not prime
i.e. Inconsistent values of x therefore NOT SUFFICIENT
Combining the two statements x^2 - 5x + 4 = 0
i.e. x^2 - 4x - x + 4 = 0
i.e. x(x-4) - 1(x-4) = 0
i.e. (x-4)(x-1) = 0
i.e. x = 4 or 1
Second statement says that x is not prime but 1 and 4 are both non-prime numbers
therefore x can still be either 1 or 4 after combining the information of both statements
therefore, NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer: Option