Bunuel
A certain machine fills jars of molasses by drawing molasses at a constant rate from a supply tank that holds l liters of molasses when full. If the machine draws m liters of molasses from the supply take in s seconds and no additional molasses is added to the tank, how many minutes will it take the machine to empty a full supply tank?
A. l−60m/s
B. 60ls/m
C. 60lm/s
D. m/(60ls)
E. ls/(60m)
I picked numbers, centered around 60 secs/min. Tank capacity
\(l\) is a multiple of 60. Drain amount
\(\frac{m}{s}\) divides easily into 60.
Let
\(l = 600\) Let
\(m = 5\)Let
\(s = 1\)Rate is
\(\frac{5l}{1s}*\frac{60s}{1min}=\frac{300l}{1min}\)\(\frac{W}{r}=t\)
\(\frac{600L}{(\frac{300L}{1min})}= 600L* \frac{1min}{300L}= 2 min\)With
\(l = 600\),
\(m = 5\), and
\(s = 1\), find the answer choice where time taken = 2 minutes
Immediately eliminate answers A, B, C, and D.
For (A) and (C),
\(s = 1\): That tiny denominator would require a numerator of 2. But
\(l =600\), in the numerators, is huge. Not even close.
For (B) and (D):
\(m = 10\): That is too small a numerator to have
\(l = 600\) in the denominator. By POE, E remains.
E. ls/(60m)
\(\frac{(600*1)}{(60)(5)}=\frac{600}{300}=2\). That is a match.
Answer E