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utgirl826
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My pick is A.

Quote:
According to a study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, aspirin prevents blood clots just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug does.

Correct construction:

Aspirin prevents… just as well as smth else does.

a) prevents blood clots just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug does (good)
b) prevents blood clots just as well as does a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug (‘does’ in wrong place? Not sure about that… but since it’s the only difference it must be the case)
c) prevents blood clots just as well as will a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug (‘will’ distorts the meaning)
d) works just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug at the prevention of blood clots (wrong comparison: ‘does’ required)
e) works just as well as does a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug, which is more expensive, at preventing blood clots (convoluted structure, also ‘does’ is misplaced)
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Can someone explain why A is better than B?
The OA is A.
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utgirl826
Can someone explain why A is better than B?
The OA is A.

Cause it breaks parallelism.

X prevents (verb) blood clots as well as Y does (verb)

In B it's like

X prevents (verb) blood clots as well as does(verb) Y

:)...hope it helped!!
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mods please edit the question and also, add the OA :)
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I think the main problem with option B is the article "a"
aspirin prevents blood clots just as well as does a commonly used and a more expensive blood-thinning drug
the second "a" kind of implies that there are two drugs rather than one.
On the other hand if you remove modifiers in option A is clear

aspirin prevents blood clots just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug does

articles precede nouns. so if you have "a/an X and a/an Y", or "the X and the Y", then you MUST be talking about two different nouns.

the parallel structure is just "ADJ and ADJ".
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According to a study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, aspirin prevents blood clots just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug does.

a) prevents blood clots just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug does - Correct
b) prevents blood clots just as well as does a commonly used and a more expensive blood-thinning drug -- the second a after and implies that there are 2 drugs instead of one .
articles precede nouns. so if you have "a/an X and a/an Y", or "the X and the Y", then you MUST be talking about two different nouns.
c) prevents blood clots just as well as will a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug -- usage of will -- tense switch from present to future is illogical --you're talking about a comparison between the performances of two different drugs -- in exactly the same timeframe -- so the use of 2 different tenses doesn't work .
d) works just as well as a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug at the prevention of blood clots -- redundant ; works ... at prevention is unidiomatic
e) works just as well as does a commonly used and more expensive blood-thinning drug, which is more expensive, at preventing blood clots -- redundant -- expensive blood-thinning drug , which is more expensive .. ; works .. at prevention is undiomatic

Answer A
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anairamitch1804
The skull of the sentence:

Aspirin prevents X just as well as Blood Thinning drug does.

C, D, and E can be easily eliminated.

Now what is the problem in B?

two issues with the option B.

1. Article:

An X and A Y---> means two things are talked.

a commonly used and a more expensive blood-thinning drug---> It means there are two drugs--one of them is commonly used and other one is more expensive. This is not case here. We are talking about one drug.

2. A noun without modifier should have the verb "does" after it. it makes the sentence more flowing.
Here, the blood-tinning drug does not have modifier after it. So, the does should be used after the blood-tinning drug.
--> It is also correct to use such does before noun without modifier, but to use the does after the noun without modifier is more smooth.

We are left with A, the best answer.

Im confused. Isnt verb can be omitted in the camparison structure?
Cars run faster than horse (runs).
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* if you have just a noun - WITHOUT modifiers - in the second half of your parallel structure, then you can place the helping verb ("do", in this case) EITHER before OR after that noun.
ex:
i know more about shakespeare than my brother does. --> correct
i know more about shakespeare than does my brother. --> correct
in this case, the first one (helping verb AFTER the noun) is usually preferred, because it flows more naturally, but either is correct.

* if you have a noun followed by modifier(s) in the second half of your parallel structure, then you MUST place the helping verb BEFORE the noun.
ex:
i know more about shakespeare than my brother, who has never studied literature, does. --> WRONG
i know more about shakespeare than does my brother, who has never studied literature,. --> correct
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I'm really sorry this is going to be a really horrible way to explain, but in my way looking at the answer i think the first option has a better idiom choice than any other options. for that option A
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