Last visit was: 20 Nov 2025, 01:32 It is currently 20 Nov 2025, 01:32
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 19 Nov 2025
Posts: 105,408
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 99,987
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 105,408
Kudos: 778,430
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
winterschool
User avatar
Verbal Chat Moderator
Joined: 20 Mar 2018
Last visit: 15 Nov 2025
Posts: 1,891
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1,681
Posts: 1,891
Kudos: 1,657
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
MKaizer123
Joined: 25 Nov 2021
Last visit: 14 Apr 2023
Posts: 24
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 37
GMAT 1: 550 Q42 V26
GMAT 1: 550 Q42 V26
Posts: 24
Kudos: 16
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
deva1
Joined: 19 Oct 2024
Last visit: 19 Nov 2025
Posts: 17
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 142
Location: India
Schools: HEC Sept '26
Schools: HEC Sept '26
Posts: 17
Kudos: 2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Mayor’s plan: Replace old buses and trains → paid for by raising bridge tolls (money paid by car drivers).

Objection: This is unfair because drivers are paying for something they don’t use (public transport).

Now we want to find the best counterargument that says: “Actually, drivers do benefit, so it’s fair!”

(A) Even with the proposed toll increase, the city's bridge tolls would be lower than those imposed in some other cities.
❌ This talks about comparison, not fairness or benefit. Just because others pay more doesn't make it fair here.

(B) The new buses and trains cannot be paid for by increasing rider fares because people would simply drive into the city instead.
❌ This explains why fares can't be raised, but doesn’t show drivers benefit from the buses/trains. Not a strong counter.

(C) Drivers benefit from well-maintained bridges, and in this city, bridge maintenance is paid for by state taxes, not tolls.
❌ This is about bridge maintenance, not public transport. It also doesn’t show how drivers benefit from buses/trains.

✅ (D) The bridges into the city are congested with an excessive number of vehicles, and drivers benefit when this congestion is decreased by people opting for public transportation.
✔️ This clearly says:
If more people use buses/trains, fewer cars on the road.

That means less traffic → drivers benefit.
So it's fair that they help pay for the improvement.

(E) The only alternative to a toll increase is a city tax increase, which would affect all citizens equally.
❌ This is more about lack of options, not how drivers benefit. Doesn’t counter the fairness argument well.


Hope it was helpful
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7443 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
231 posts
189 posts