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Abhivas
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Abhivas
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Abhivas
­Advertisement: Our new 15/12 discount loan is perfect for quick business projects. Customers can borrow an amount up to 80% of the value of their collateral assets at 15% discounted interest and have 12 months to repay the loan amount.*

*Terms of loan: Loan proceeds, paid by check in rupees, are equal to the loan amount less the total interest for the loan—15% of the loan amount.

A 15/12 loan with amount n rupees is taken out by a business. Select the expressions for the repayment amount (the sum of the payments made to fully repay the loan) and the loan proceeds for this loan. Make only two selections, one in each column.

  
Given­: Loan amount = n 
Loan proceeds = n - Total interest - 0.15n = 0.85n - Total interest

We know,
Repayment amount = loan amount + total interest = n + Total interest

 Repayment amount + Loan proceeds = 0.85n - Total interest + n + Total interest = 1.85n 

Sum of two options should be 1.85n 
Therefore, n and 0.85n

Repayment loan can't be 0.85n as it is equal to n + Total interest 
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This is per my understanding.. although I got this wrong and then tried to come with some easy way out based on other solutions as I found them equally confusing tbh.

Repayment amount: loan proceeds + int payment = 0.85n + 0.15n = 1.0n

Loan proceeds for this loan: n - 0.15 n (15% int rate) = 0.85n
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Can someone please explain why the repayment amount is not 1.15n?