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MBA20

As the figure shows, line x=k equally divides the triangle into two parts with the same area. k=?

(A) 2^(1/2)
(B) 2
(C) 2*2^(1/2)
(D) 3
(E) 3^(1/2)

Attachment:
Untitled.png

Bunuel bb could you kindly clarify the answer for this question?

Two different approaches are given in this post. Can you please tell what exactly is unclear so that I know what to elaborate? Thank you!
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ShreyaG7
MBA20

As the figure shows, line x=k equally divides the triangle into two parts with the same area. k=?

(A) 2^(1/2)
(B) 2
(C) 2*2^(1/2)
(D) 3
(E) 3^(1/2)

Attachment:
Untitled.png

Bunuel bb could you kindly clarify the answer for this question?

You can use mid point theorem.

If areas are equal then Area of left triangle/Area of total Triangle=\((k/4)^2\\
=> (k/4)^2=1/2\\
=>k^2=8\)
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ShreyaG7
MBA20

As the figure shows, line x=k equally divides the triangle into two parts with the same area. k=?

(A) 2^(1/2)
(B) 2
(C) 2*2^(1/2)
(D) 3
(E) 3^(1/2)

Attachment:
Untitled.png

Bunuel bb could you kindly clarify the answer for this question?

Two different approaches are given in this post. Can you please tell what exactly is unclear so that I know what to elaborate? Thank you!

Yes Bunuel, could you explain how we arrived at the height of the smaller triangle = k/2? That is the only part I am unable to understand, post which, the question becomes fairly easy to solve.

Thank you!
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ShreyaG7

As the figure shows, line x=k equally divides the triangle into two parts with the same area. k=?

(A) 2^(1/2)
(B) 2
(C) 2*2^(1/2)
(D) 3
(E) 3^(1/2)


Yes Bunuel, could you explain how we arrived at the height of the smaller triangle = k/2? That is the only part I am unable to understand, post which, the question becomes fairly easy to solve.

Thank you!

The hypotenuse of the larger triangle contains points (0,0) and (4,2). Hence, the equation of a line containing the hypotenuses is y = x/2. The x-coordinate of the vertex of the smaller triangle is k, thus the y-coordinate of that point is y = k/2.
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