At a certain factory, 4 processes—A, B, C, and D—are carried out 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. Process A operates on a 60-hour cycle; that is, Process A takes 60 hours to complete and immediately begins again when it is completed. Likewise, Process B operates on a 24-hour cycle, Process C operates on a 27-hour cycle, and Process D operates on a 9-hour cycle. On Monday, all 4 processes began together at 10:00 in the morning.A day is 24 hours. So, a process will restart at 10 am any time the process has operated full cycles for a multiple of 24 hours.
Thus, we know the following for each process:
For A, the first multiple of 24 such that it will have operated for full cycles for a multiple of 24 hours is 2 x 60 = 120 hours. 120/24 = 5 days.
B operates a full cycle every 24 hours. So, B always starts at 10 am.
C operates for for 27 = 3 × 3 × 3 hours each cycle. 24 = 3 × 8. So, to get to a multiple of 24, C must go through 8 complete cycles or 8 × 27 = 216 hours = 9 days.
D operates for 9 hours each cycle. 24 = 3 × 8. So, to get to a multiple of 24, D must go through 8 complete cycles or 8 × 9 = 72 hours = 3 days.
On the basis of the information provided, select for Processes A, B, and D the day of the week on which Processes A, B, and D will next begin together at 10:00 in the morning.We can ignore B since B begins at 10 in the morning every day.
A begins at 10 in the morning every 5 days, and D does every 3 days.
The least common multiple of 5 and 3 is 15. So, the three processes will next begin together after 15 days.
15 days is 2 weeks and 1 day later.
Two weeks and 1 day later than Monday is Tuesday.
For
Processes A, B, and D, select
Tuesday.
Also select for All 4 processes the day of the week on which Processes A–D will next begin together at 10:00 in the morning. Make only two selections, one in each column.For this one, B still doesn't matter since it starts at 10 in the morning every day.
Also, we can ignore D since the cycle time of 27 hours for C is a multiple of the cycle time of 9 hours for D. So, D will always start at 10 in the morning when C does.
Thus, this question can be answered through determining when A and C will both start at 10 in the morning again.
A begins at 10 in the morning every 5 days. C does every 9 days.
The least common multiple of 5 and 9 is 45. So, they will begin together again 45 days later.
So, A and C will next begin again synch 6 weeks and 3 days later.
3 days after Monday is Thursday.
For
All four processes select
Thursday.
Correct answer: