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Imo clear E. Please share OA.

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Drama Critic : There were many interesting plays written last year. Surely some will gain widespread popularity for at-least a few years, and some will even receive high critical acclaim, but none will be popular several centuries from now.The only plays that continued to be performed regularly over many decades and centuries are those that skillfully explore human nature, and none of the plays written last year examine human nature in a particularly skillful way.

The argument relies on assuming which one of the following ?

A. No play will be popular several centuries from now unless it continues to be performed regularly during the intervening time.
B. For a play to deserve high critical acclaim it must be popular for more than just a few years.
C. There were no plays written last year that drama critic has neither read nor seen nor performed.
D. If a play does not skillfully explore human nature, it will not receive critical acclaim.
E. Any play that skillfully examines human nature will be performed regularly over the centuries.


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1. The simple ones. B and D are out because they are out of scope. We are not interested in critic's evaluation.
We have to evaluate the argument with the main part: but none will be popular several centuries from now

2. C. Sounds not bad. Critic could miss some plays and there is a chance they can become popular. But something sounds wrong.
Yes, it evaluates the bolded part of our argument, but only the bolded part.

3. E. Sounds not bad too. It is given explicitly in the argument that only "skillful nature plays" continue to be performed. But no word that any such play continues to be performed.

4. A. It was hard to me. But A seemed the best choice.
but none will be popular several centuries from now. ----------> The only plays that continued to be performed regularly over many decades and centuries.
It is the only one answer that makes a connection between 2 parts of critic's argument. It was no said explicitly in the argument.
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gmatexam439

According to you,what is the conclusion of this argument?
And how does Á help us in reaching this conclusion. I chose C for this as if the person has not seen all the plays he cannot make a general statement.
Please clarify.

Thanks,

ucb2k7
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gmatexam439

According to you,what is the conclusion of this argument?
And how does Á help us in reaching this conclusion. I chose C for this as if the person has not seen all the plays he cannot make a general statement.
Please clarify.

Thanks,

ucb2k7

Hi ucb2k7,
Please go through the below link. I have highlighted the conclusion and put my analysis in detail there.
https://gmatclub.com/forum/drama-critic ... l#p2007382

Hope that helps!
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Hello Experts,

Please explain how A bridges the gap between the conclusion and facts. I am inclined towards C. How is C incorrect?
Thank you.
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Hi GMATNinjaTwo GMATNinja

Can you please explain how do you eliminate (E) in light of your youtube sessions.
I was stuck up with multiple negations here:
1.NO play that skillfully examines human nature will be performed regularly over the centuries.
2. Any play that skillfully examines human nature will be NOT performed regularly over the centuries.
You said: Think of answer option a type of strengthener choice which HAS to be true.
Here, do I not even need to go to that extent since conclusion is about popularity and not regular performance? In case of doubt for an answer choice if negation is tough, how do I eliminate it?
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adkikani
Hi GMATNinjaTwo GMATNinja

Can you please explain how do you eliminate (E) in light of your youtube sessions.
I was stuck up with multiple negations here:
1.NO play that skillfully examines human nature will be performed regularly over the centuries.
2. Any play that skillfully examines human nature will be NOT performed regularly over the centuries.
You said: Think of answer option a type of strengthener choice which HAS to be true.
Here, do I not even need to go to that extent since conclusion is about popularity and not regular performance? In case of doubt for an answer choice if negation is tough, how do I eliminate it?

Hi adkikani,

My 2 cents: Earlier I also used to use the negation method - strictly. But, there are various disadvantages of using this method, major being ignorance of logic. While the negation method is handy, keep it as a last resort.

Coming back to the question at hand; Option E is straightaway illogical because it doesn't target the conclusion. The conclusion is about popularity and not about a play being performed for centuries; so either of your negations don't impact the conclusion.

Plus, this choice is exaggerated choice, since the argument is about a specific set of plays while this option talks about "Any" play -- all the plays.

Hope that helps!
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E connects skilfulness and playing for centuries

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adkikani
Hi GMATNinjaTwo GMATNinja

Can you please explain how do you eliminate (E) in light of your youtube sessions.
I was stuck up with multiple negations here:
1.NO play that skillfully examines human nature will be performed regularly over the centuries.
2. Any play that skillfully examines human nature will be NOT performed regularly over the centuries.
You said: Think of answer option a type of strengthener choice which HAS to be true.
Here, do I not even need to go to that extent since conclusion is about popularity and not regular performance? In case of doubt for an answer choice if negation is tough, how do I eliminate it?

Hi adkikani,

My 2 cents: Earlier I also used to use the negation method - strictly. But, there are various disadvantages of using this method, major being ignorance of logic. While the negation method is handy, keep it as a last resort.

Coming back to the question at hand; Option E is straightaway illogical because it doesn't target the conclusion. The conclusion is about popularity and not about a play being performed for centuries; so either of your negations don't impact the conclusion.

Plus, this choice is exaggerated choice, since the argument is about a specific set of plays while this option talks about "Any" play -- all the plays.

Hope that helps!
Thanks again gmatexam439!

The author says that "the only plays that continued to be performed regularly over many decades and centuries are those that skillfully explore human nature". This does not mean that EVERY play that skillfully explores human nature will continue to be performed regularly for many decades/centuries. Skillfully exploring human nature is a NECESSARY condition but not a sufficient condition.

The following scenarios might make that clear:

  • If a play does NOT skillfully explore human nature, then it will not be performed regularly for decades/centuries.
  • If a play DOES skillfully explore human nature, then it could be performed regularly for decades/centuries.
  • If a play was performed regularly for decades/centuries, then we know that it must have skillfully explored human nature, since that was a NECESSARY condition.

Choice (E), on the other hand, describes "skillfully exploring human nature" as a SUFFICIENT condition. According to the author's argument, SOME plays that skillfully examined human nature were performed regularly for decades/centuries. The argument does not require that ALL such plays be performed regularly for decades/centuries.

So choice (E) does not have to be true in order for the argument to hold.
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