abhishekmayank
Let us look into the contenders for the answer :
(A) Repairing typical collision damage does not cost more in Greatport than in Fairmont.
(B) There are no more motorists in Greatport than in Fairmont.
I understand that option A is correct. But the option B can not be rejected because it is talking about the absolute number whereas question stem talks about the average - as pointed out in other replies. In fact, "absolute number" makes this option viable contender. An average is similar to percentage. If the average collision is less then it doesn't mean that associated absolute number is also less. So if the average number of collision in GreatPort is less, it does not mean that total number of collision in the city is fewer than in Fairmont.
As per this understanding, experts could you help me as to how the option B can be rejected. Only reason comes to my mind for its rejection is that if the absolute number of collisions of insured vehicle is more - in spite of less average - then it also means that more insurance money paid to the customer is counter balanced by more insurance premium collected, hence earning more profits.
Hi
AndrewN,
Your insight is needed. Thanks in advance
The problem with (B),
abhishekmayank, is that it makes no difference one way or the other whether there
are more motorists in Greatport. An assumption is a condition that
must hold for the argument to make sense. This argument, that
insurance companies are making a greater profit on collision-damage insurance in Greatport than in Fairmont, could be based on the same number of motorists in each of Greatport and Fairmont, or it could be based on a different number. Your reasoning traces a could-be-true scenario when a must-be-true is needed instead. I agree with
nightblade354 that (A) hinges upon the test-taker filling in the blank that insurance companies, not motorists, foot the bill to repair collision damage, but if (A) were
not true, then that
clearly in the conclusion is quite hard to justify.
I hope that helps. Thank you for thinking to ask me about the question.
- Andrew