hi question:
Motorcycle X has been manufactured in the United States for over 70 years. Although one foreign company has copied the motorcycle and is selling it for less, the company has failed to attract motorcycle X customers—some say because its product lacks the exceptionally loud noise made by motorcycle X. But there must be some other explanation. After all, foreign cars tend to be quieter than similar American-made cars, but they sell at least as well. Also, television advertisements for motorcycle X highlight its durability and sleek lines, not its noisiness, and the ads typically have voice-overs or rock music rather than engine-roar on the sound track."
Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion
My response::
The argument claims that the copied version of the Motorcycle X is not doing well because of the some other aspect than the loud noise made by the original. Stated in this way the argument reveals leap of faith and poor reasoning. It fails to mention several key factors on basis of which it can be evaluated. The conclusion for the argument relies on the assumption for which there is no clear evidence. Hence the argument is weak/ unconvincing and has several flaws.
First the argument readily assumes that the customer in the foreign country while purchasing a bike one relies only on the tv advertisements shown. They don’t have or consider any other information apart from the one shown in TV advertisements. For example, while purchasing the bike, one searches a lot on the internet regarding the bike and get to know the reviews of the other customers who are using the bike. The advertisement itself can’t show all the aspect in one advertisement. Clearly solely relying on the fact that customer only tend to incline to the aspects that is shown in the advertisement is not correct. The argument could have been clearer if it explicitly stated that while purchasing the customers due to some other aspect or feature that this copied motorcycle lacks, customers aren’t purchasing the motorcycle.
Second the argument claims that just because foreign cars tend to be quitter than the American cars the same case can be applied to the motorbikes also. This is again a very weak and unsupported claim as the argument does not take into the account the fact may be the Motorcycle, the customer purchase prefers it to be louder but not cars. To illustrate, there may be many people or customers who daily uses cars to travel and may be that’s why they prefer their cars to be quitter but only uses bikes for some fun activities such as going out of city for party, rides and may want to have noisier bikes. If the argument provided evidence that the customers actually tend to buy a less noisy Motorcycle in the foreign backed by some data then the argument would have been a lot more convincing.
Finally, the argument should answer question such as: Whether the customers in foreign tend to prefer a quieter bike or noisier bike? What are the other aspects, if any, this copied bike lacks as compared to the original one? Without convincing answer to these questions, one is left with impression that the claim is more of wishful thinking rather than substantive evidence.
In conclusion the argument is flawed for the above-mentioned reasons and is therefore unconvincing. It could be considerably strengthened if the author clearly mentioned all the relevant facts such as the other features of the copied bike and the information that customer conisders while purchasing the motorcycle in foreign.
In order to assess the merits of a certain situation/ decision. It is essential to have full knowledge of the contributing factors. In this particular case the other features such as the durability of the copied bike and the usability of the bike in foreign countries. Without this information the arguments remain indefensible and open to debate.
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