KhegayVladislav
If angles P and Q are supplementary, angles P and R are complementary, and x is the sum of the measure of the three angles, then which of the following must be true?
(A) x = 90
(B) 90 < x < 180
(C) x = 180
(D) 180 < x < 270
(E) x = 270
Supplementary angles are two angles that add up to 180. So, P + Q = 180°.
Complementary angles are two angles that add up to 90°. So, P + R = 90°. Here notice that each of P and Q cannot be less than 0 and greater than 90°.
Since the sum of the measure of the three angles is x, then P + Q + R = x°.
Sum 1 and 2: P + P + Q + R = 270°. Since P + Q + R = x°, then P + x = 270°. This gives x = 270° - P. Since \(P_{min} = 0°\), then \(x_{max} =270°\) and since \(P_{max}=90°\), then \(x_{min}=180°\).
Therefore, 180 < x < 270.
Answer: D.
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