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Bunuel
If the average (arithmetic mean) of 31, 41, and p is between 29 and 47, inclusive, what is the least possible value of \((p - 7)^2 =\)

A. 64
B. 66
C. 68
D. 70
E. 72

To find the least possible value of \((p - 7)^2\), we want p to be as close as possible to 7. The values are quite big so we want to take the minimum possible average, 29. Then p = 29*3 - 31 - 41 = 87 - 72 = 15. Finally \((p - 7)^2 = 8^2 = 64\).

Ans: A
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Bunuel
If the average (arithmetic mean) of 31, 41, and p is between 29 and 47, inclusive, what is the least possible value of \((p - 7)^2 =\)

A. 64
B. 66
C. 68
D. 70
E. 72
\(\frac{31 + 41 + p}{3} = 29\)

Or, \(72 + p = 87\)

Or, \(p = 15 \)

So, \((p - 7)^2 = 64\), Answer must be (B)
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