Forget conventional ways of solving math questions. In DS, Variable approach is the easiest and quickest way to find the answer without actually solving the problem. Remember equal number of variables and independent equations ensures a solution.
If x^3 < x, is x > x^2 ?
(1) x > -5
(2) x < -2
For questions regarding inequalities, if the range of the question includes that of the condition, the condition becomes the answer.
If we modify the question, x^3-x<0, x(x^2-1)<0, x(x-1)(x+1)<0 ==> x<-1, 0<x<1, so we want to know whether x^2-x<0? ==> x(x-1)<0? ==> 0<x<1
so, whether 0<x<1 if x<-1, 0<x<1
1) x>-5
2) x<-2
one variable (x), we therefore need one equation. Two equations are given, so there is high chance (D) will be our answer.
1) the question does not include the range of -5<x<-1, 0<x<1, so insufficient.
2) for x<-2, the answer to the question is 'no'; this condition is sufficient, so the answer becomes B.
For cases where we need 1 more equation, such as original conditions with “1 variable”, or “2 variables and 1 equation”, or “3 variables and 2 equations”, we have 1 equation each in both 1) and 2). Therefore, there is 59 % chance that D is the answer, while A or B has 38% chance and C or E has 3% chance. Since D is most likely to be the answer using 1) and 2) separately according to DS definition. Obviously there may be cases where the answer is A, B, C or E.