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Hey Everyone,

The official solution has been posted. Please go through the solution once. In case of any doubts please feel to ask :) :)

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As BD is the median , it divides triangle ABC into two triangles of equal area.

Area of triangle ABD = Area of triangle BDC
Area of triangle BFE + Area of quadilateral EAFD = Area of triangle BFC + Area of triangle FDC ........(1)

Also, Area of FDC/Area of FEB = 3/2
which gives us , Area of FEB = 2*Area of FDC / 3

Substituting above relation in our equation (1)

2*Area of FDC / 3 +Area of EFAD = Area of BFC + Area of FDC
Area of FDC/3 = Area of EFAD - Area of BFC
Area of FDC = 3( 18-6)
Area of FDC = 36 cm^2

Option D
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Quote:


In the given figure, BD is the median of triangle ABC and the lines BD and CE intersect at point F. If the area of triangle BFC is \(6cm^2\) and area of the quadrilateral FEAD is \(18cm^2\). Find the area of triangle FDC, if the ratio of the area of triangle FDC and triangle FEB is \(3:2\).




Answer Choices

    a. \(12 cm^2\)
    b. \(18 cm^2\)
    c. \(24 cm^2\)
    d. \(36 cm^2\)
    e. \(42 cm^2\)


Since we are not given much of the data we should try to use that is given. We are told that BD is the median which means it divides the area into half.
That means the two sides of the median should be equal to each other.
Now out of 4 portions total, we are given area in numerical values for 2 of them and for the other 2, we are given ratios.
So we can form the equation :
\(2x+18=6+3x\)
\(x=12\)
But we are not asked what is \(x\). (Trust me, I was going to mark A)
We are asked
\(Area of Triangle FDC = 3x=36cm2\)
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