In other words: Once
imagination develops in a child, it can be
used in
two contrasting ways:
(i) visualizing imaginary creatures that torment the child
(ii) visualizing creatures that can be seen as an ally, powerful enough to ward of imaginary threats.
The type of situation described above most closely conforms to which one of the following propositions?
(A)
Some newly developed capacities only give rise to problems. - does not mention any kind of contrast. Hence,
eliminate (A).(B)
Sometimes the cause of a problem may also provide its solution. - (B) implies that the same event can have two different results. This is similar to how imagination can be used to arrive at two different experiences for the child. Hence,
(B) is the right answer choice. (C)
Children are not able to distinguish between real and imaginary threats. - (C) talks about an incapability of children. The passage does not mention any incapability, rather it highlights a contrast. Since (C) does not have any sort of contrast mentioned,
eliminate (C).(D)
The most effective way for children to address their fears is to acknowledge them. - (D) does not have any sort of contrast mentioned. Hence,
eliminate (D).(E)
Most problems associated with child-rearing can be solved with a little imagination. - (E) suggests a solution, but does not highlight a different result accruing from the same event or cause, a contrast that is indeed highlighted in the passage. Hence,
eliminate (E).