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According to a report by the American Staffing Federation (ASF), the government’s new policy for the retail industry is likely to create 2 million jobs for fresh graduates over the next three years. The ASF has, thus, welcomed the government’s move to implement this policy across the nation as its implementation will lead to a lowering of the national unemployment rate.

Which of the following, if true, would cast the most serious doubt on the accuracy of AFS’ conclusion?


(A) Opponents of the policy will not allow the government to implement the policy anytime soon

(B) The new policy will result in a large number of uneducated workers becoming redundant and, as a result, losing their jobs

(C) There are several other ways of lowering the national unemployment rate available to the government

(D) The nation faces more serious problems than unemployment and the government should instead focus on resolving those first

(E) The implementation of the new policy is going to cost the government a considerable amount of money so the government will most likely increase corporate tax rates to recover this amount



The new policy is surely going to reduce unemployment by creation of new jobs, but what about the job loss due to this process....

Answer must be (B)
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According to a report by the American Staffing Federation (ASF), the government’s new policy for the retail industry is likely to create 2 million jobs for fresh graduates over the next three years. The ASF has, thus, welcomed the government’s move to implement this policy across the nation as its implementation will lead to a lowering of the national unemployment rate.

Which of the following, if true, would cast the most serious doubt on the accuracy of AFS’ conclusion?


(A) Opponents of the policy will not allow the government to implement the policy anytime soon

(B) The new policy will result in a large number of uneducated workers becoming redundant and, as a result, losing their jobs

(C) There are several other ways of lowering the national unemployment rate available to the government

(D) The nation faces more serious problems than unemployment and the government should instead focus on resolving those first

(E) The implementation of the new policy is going to cost the government a considerable amount of money so the government will most likely increase corporate tax rates to recover this amount

+1 for B.......only option that casts doubt on the accuracy of the argument
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Just to add another Option to this Question

What if " The retail industry already has sufficient vacancies and unemployed people don't want to work in Retail."
In this case the creation of 2 million jobs in retail industry (Even though premise doesn't explicitly state this) will not lead to a lowering of the national unemployment rate.
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According to a report by the American Staffing Federation (ASF), the government’s new policy for the retail industry is likely to create 2 million jobs for fresh graduates over the next three years. The ASF has, thus, welcomed the government’s move to implement this policy across the nation as its implementation will lead to a lowering of the national unemployment rate.

Which of the following, if true, would cast the most serious doubt on the accuracy of AFS’ conclusion?


(A) Opponents of the policy will not allow the government to implement the policy anytime soon

(B) The new policy will result in a large number of uneducated workers becoming redundant and, as a result, losing their jobs

(C) There are several other ways of lowering the national unemployment rate available to the government

(D) The nation faces more serious problems than unemployment and the government should instead focus on resolving those first

(E) The implementation of the new policy is going to cost the government a considerable amount of money so the government will most likely increase corporate tax rates to recover this amount



Official Explanation



Answer: B

The argument concludes that the government’s new policy to create jobs should be supported because it will create a large number of jobs for a particular group—fresh graduates. However, if there was evidence to show that this policy could lead to large scale job loss in another segment (uneducated workers), then the benefits of the policy would be negated. B does this and is the correct answer.

(A) The question is not of whether the policy will actually be implemented or not but of whether the policy should be implemented.

(B) The correct answer.

(C) We are not concerned about the other ways but about whether this new policy should be that way.

(D) The other problems that a nation faces are outside the scope of the argument.

(E) The government might be willing to foot the cost if the returns are worth it, so this does not necessarily weaken the argument.
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