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carcass
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E) Students are more likely to be fully awake during the final period of the day than they are during the first period of the day.
just follow the negation:- students are not more likely to be fully awake during the final period of the day than they are during the first of the day.
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I know the answer is option E, which is adherent to the argument gap in premise and conclusion.

But can u explain option C, and please tell whether option C had been mentioned as " quality of teaching has remained the same " , then would it could also be a possible assumption
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Can someone explain why C is wrong?
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Can someone explain why C is wrong?

C) The quality of the teaching has little bearing on test scores.
Negate C: The quality of the teaching has NO little bearing on test scores.===The quality of the teaching has MORE bearing on test scores.

does this affects the conclusion in anyway.

Therefore this is not correct
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I'm confused between C & E
Here the head master's reasoning is that students perform better on math tests when they are fully awake. Based on this reasoning he has drawn a conclusion that test scores would be higher if maths classes were moved to end of the day. Now the question asks us for the assumption based on which the reasoning is dependent and not the conclusion. I think the reasoning provided by him is based on his assumption that no other parameter affects a student's performance. Thus c should be the answer
Whereas if question was about assumption for conclusion, it would have been E.
Experts please help!

Posted from my mobile device
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Raj30
I'm confused between C & E
Here the head master's reasoning is that students perform better on math tests when they are fully awake. Based on this reasoning he has drawn a conclusion that test scores would be higher if maths classes were moved to end of the day. Now the question asks us for the assumption based on which the reasoning is dependent and not the conclusion. I think the reasoning provided by him is based on his assumption that no other parameter affects a student's performance. Thus c should be the answer
Whereas if question was about assumption for conclusion, it would have been E.
Experts please help!

Posted from my mobile device

I think that the argument states that test scores would be higher if math classes were moved to the end of the day. This happens to be the conclusion

Assumptions?

(C) The quality of the teaching has little bearing on test scores.

This could be true and could not be true. This is a very general statement and can be applied to other subjects. If we negate it -- the quality of teaching has a very high bearing on test scores. This does not make the argument fall apart.

one could think that if teaching has a high bearing then, irrespective of the class schedule, students would score high. but this may or may not be the case. What if students are not awake due to some other reasons... that ways a very good teacher with higher teaching quality will not be able to help

(E) Students are more likely to be fully awake during the final period of the day than they are during the first period of the day.
This will be the answer.
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I'm also confused between C & E.
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carcass
The headmaster at Leawood Day School noticed that scores on math tests were lower this year than in previous years. This year, all students took math courses during the first period of the school day; in years past, they had taken math during the final period of the day. Reasoning that the students perform better on math tests when they are fully awake, the headmaster concluded that test scores would be higher if math classes were moved to the end of the day.

The headmaster’s reasoning depends upon which of the following assumptions?

(A) It would be possible to reconfigure the school’s schedule to accommodate having math classes in the afternoon.
(B) Several schools similar to Leawood Day School hold math classes in the afternoon.
(C) The quality of the teaching has little bearing on test scores.
(D) This year the math department started using new, unfamiliar curricular materials.
(E) Students are more likely to be fully awake during the final period of the day than they are during the first period of the day.

Hi, can we please post the official explanation of the question's answers? In the absence of that it sometimes gets difficult to believe what is the appropriate line of reasoning.
I am also confused between C & E.
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could you pls explain all option
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No one has mentioned this but can someone explain if the following is an assumption or common knowledge: A particular subject tests are taken during that subject course period only.

What if students are studying in the first period and taking the test in last? Reasoning that the students perform better on math tests when they are fully awake, the headmaster concluded that test scores would be higher if math classes were moved to the end of the day.
carcass
The headmaster at Leawood Day School noticed that scores on math tests were lower this year than in previous years. This year, all students took math courses during the first period of the school day; in years past, they had taken math during the final period of the day. Reasoning that the students perform better on math tests when they are fully awake, the headmaster concluded that test scores would be higher if math classes were moved to the end of the day.

The headmaster’s reasoning depends upon which of the following assumptions?

(A) It would be possible to reconfigure the school’s schedule to accommodate having math classes in the afternoon.
(B) Several schools similar to Leawood Day School hold math classes in the afternoon.
(C) The quality of the teaching has little bearing on test scores.
(D) This year the math department started using new, unfamiliar curricular materials.
(E) Students are more likely to be fully awake during the final period of the day than they are during the first period of the day.
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I was between C and E! I ultimately chose C, just based on the fact that E is basically already stated in the passage. I thought that we should avoid these types of answer choices.
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The headmaster at Leawood Day School noticed that scores on math tests were lower this year than in previous years. This year, all students took math courses during the first period of the school day; in years past, they had taken math during the final period of the day. Reasoning that they are fully awake,the headmaster concluded that test scores would be higher if math classes were moved to the end of the day
(E) Students are more likely to be fully awake during the final period of the day than they are during the first period of the day.
E is the correct answer cause as it is mentioned in the passage that this year student started taking maths class in the starting period and immediately after that their is a comparison with the last year schedule of math class and it's also written that the students perform better on math tests when they are fully awake so it can easily be assumed .
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