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I am not able to understand because the language for both A and D says pleasure, how can one account but other doesn't account?
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Correct answer: D

(A): Incorrect. The psychologist's conclusion concerns a general propensity; what some Minlandians prefer is irrelevant.
(B): Incorrect. Out of scope; how the Minlandians learn the language is not important, just that Boltese is not their native language.
(C): Incorrect. The psychologist's conclusion only points to a trend that could be supported by other factors. Even if Minlandians are not the most bilingual, that they read more could still be indicative of a preference to consume content in their native language.
(D): Correct. The psychologist's conclusion relies on the assumption that Minlandians turn to reading because the content of their reading is in Minlandian rather than Boltese.
(E): Incorrect. (E) opposes the psychologist's conclusion, suggesting that Minlandians tend to be indifferent between consuming media (at least television) in their native language as opposed to another.
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Hi Shrutika02 let me try to help

The tiny country of Minlandia does not produce its own television programming. Instead, the citizens of Minlandia, who generally are fluent not only in their native Minlandian, but also in Boltese, watch Boltese-language television programs from neighboring Bolta. Surveys show that the Minlandians spend on average more hours per week reading for pleasure and fewer hours per week watching television than people anywhere else in the world. A prominent psychologist accounts for the survey results by explaining that people generally prefer to be entertained in their native language even if they are perfectly fluent in other languages.

Conclusion people generally prefer to be entertained in their native language even if they are perfectly fluent in other languages.

Reason. Surveys show that the Minlandians spend on average more hours per week reading for pleasure and fewer hours per week watching television than people anywhere else in the world

The explanation offered by the psychologist accounts for the Minlandian’s behavior only if which one of the following is assumed?

We need a must be true condition for conclusion to be true. Lets just find out the falsification scenario

In what condition the conclusion will not hold true. Author based the conclusion just on the basis of survey results but didn't specify the language of reading so if the reading materials are in other language then the conclusion will break right

(A) Some Minlandians derive no pleasure from watching television in a language other than their native Minlandian.-Negation says Minlandians derive pleasure from watching television in other language than native, it didn't affect our conclusion. The conclusion is still intact
.
(D) At least some of what the Minlandians read for pleasure is in the Minlandian language.whereas negating D says none of what the Minlandians read for pleasure is in the Minlandians language then the conclusion breaks we cannot say people generally prefer to be entertained in their native language. Right

Hope this helps

Quote:
I am not able to understand because the language for both A and D says pleasure, how can one account but other doesn't account?

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