filipembribeiro
There are
152 black cubies and
64 white cubies, they were assembled to make one bigger cube and arranged in a way that the exposure of black cubies to the outside is minimum. What is the estimated percentage of the exposed area that is covered by black cubies?
A) 33%
B) 41%
C) 44%
D) 56%
E) None
Let each cube be of unit 1, so the volume = 152+64=216, that is \(s^3=216……s=6\)
That is each side has 6 smaller cubes.
Now, the 6*6*6 cube will have following sides of small cubes exposed to outside.
1) 3 sides : The corner ones, so 8 of them.
2) 2 sides: The edges minus the corner ones, so 4 on each edge. As number of edges = 12, cubes on the edges = 12*4=48
3) 1 side: All the faces less the edges. 6*6-(2*6+2*4)=16. As number of faces are 6, cubes =16*6=96
We will first fix white cubes with max exposure.
So 8+48+8=64.
Thus black cubes with one face exposed = 96-8=88, meaning area = 88*1*1=88
Total surface area of cube = \(6s^2=216\)
Minimum % of black = \(\frac{88}{216}*100\)~41%
B