Last visit was: 11 Dec 2024, 03:50 It is currently 11 Dec 2024, 03:50
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
Bunuel
User avatar
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Last visit: 11 Dec 2024
Posts: 97,798
Own Kudos:
684,997
 [2]
Given Kudos: 88,239
Products:
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
Posts: 97,798
Kudos: 684,997
 [2]
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
TarunKumar1234
Joined: 14 Jul 2020
Last visit: 28 Feb 2024
Posts: 1,110
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 351
Location: India
Posts: 1,110
Kudos: 1,314
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
noobieTopro
Joined: 19 Mar 2020
Last visit: 13 Dec 2022
Posts: 46
Own Kudos:
41
 [1]
Given Kudos: 20
Location: India
GMAT 1: 600 Q47 V28
GMAT 2: 700 Q49 V37
GPA: 4
Products:
GMAT 2: 700 Q49 V37
Posts: 46
Kudos: 41
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
avatar
anjanita
Joined: 14 May 2010
Last visit: 29 Jun 2022
Posts: 57
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 119
Location: India
Concentration: Strategy, Marketing
WE:Management Consulting (Consulting)
Posts: 57
Kudos: 45
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
I think the answer is C. Here is my two cents

Let 3 shoots A, B and C.

P(A)=0.9,P(A′)=1−0.9=0.1
P(B)=0.7,P(B′)=1−0.7=0.3
P(C)=0.5,P(C′)=1−0.5=0.5
Probability of exactly one sniper missed = P(A)×P(B)×P(C′)+P(B)×P(C)×P(A′)+P(C)×P(A)×P(B′)
=0.9×0.7×0.5+0.7×0.5×0.1+0.5×0.9×0.3
=0.315+0.035+0.135=0.485
User avatar
GmatPoint
Joined: 02 Jan 2022
Last visit: 13 Oct 2022
Posts: 256
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 3
GMAT 1: 760 Q50 V42
GMAT 1: 760 Q50 V42
Posts: 256
Kudos: 115
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Let the snipers with hitting probabilities of 0.9, 0.7, and 0.5 be A, B, and C, respectively.
Thus, the probability of missing will be 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5, respectively.

There are 3 cases:
(i) A missed: Probability = 0.1*0.7*0.5 = 0.035
(ii)B missed: Probability = 0.9*0.3*0.5 = 0.135
(iii)C missed: Probability = 0.9*0.7*0.5 = 0.315

Thus, probability of any one missing will be 0.035 + 0.135 + 0.315 = 0.485

Thus, the correct option is C.
User avatar
Regor60
Joined: 21 Nov 2021
Last visit: 10 Dec 2024
Posts: 484
Own Kudos:
283
 [1]
Given Kudos: 399
Posts: 484
Kudos: 283
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
This question can be answered by some ball-parking.

Notice that the average hit rate is .7, so the average miss rate is 0.3.

It's not legitimate to then multiply these in hopes of arriving at the precise answer but will be a reasonable approximation.

The probability of two hits and one miss is .7^2 * .3 multiplied by 3, since any one of the three could miss:

3*.3=.9
.7^2 = .49

.9*.49 is certainly less than D and much greater than B, so C must be the answer

Posted from my mobile device
Moderator:
Math Expert
97797 posts