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Hey psahoo --

Good question! Both of these come down to the same idea: that in the end people aren't actually using the "deadly weapons" on which they've "spent incalculable resources and energy." You can get that all from the word "brink," which means "edge". The people involved are going to the edge of war, but they aren't engaging in it. That's what's wrong with 2B.

For 5A, because they never go to war, you can't say that the destruction of mankind is inevitable because mankind isn't doing the thing that would presumably lead to its destruction (war).
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Hey manjot123

The key to any question that asks for a title is that it's a main idea question. In this case, the main idea of the passage is all about the fact that even though countries/mankind spends so many resources to look for ways to kill one another, they are also looking for ways to make sure that these ways of killing are never used and pull themselves back from the brink of destruction.

This best matches (B). They don't want to die, so they don't use the weapons.

Look at the other answers to get there by process of elimination. (A) is out because this runs counter to the first line, which states that "Mankind is not destined to vanish." (C) is out because even though the passage talks about the cost of the weapons, the point is whether or not they are used. (D) is because the purpose of talking about the superpowers is to explain why mankind isn't going to destroy itself. and (E) is out because while the countries do "retreat," this is seen as a good thing rather than a cowardly thing.
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Hi GMATNinja, SajjadAhmad,

I need help with with Q2.

I selected B for this because, the question specifically asked about the phrase 'go to the brink', but the author said that the nations withdraw from the brink when the time actually arrives only later.

I think the question should be like "What is the purpose of the word 'Brink' (instead of Go to the Brink) in the passage?"

Thanks in Advance.

Harsh
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Harsh9676
Hi GMATNinja, SajjadAhmad,

I need help with with Q2.

I selected B for this because, the question specifically asked about the phrase 'go to the brink', but the author said that the nations withdraw from the brink when the time actually arrives only later.

I think the question should be like "What is the purpose of the word 'Brink' (instead of Go to the Brink) in the passage?"

Thanks in Advance.

Harsh


Hi Harsh9676,

Let me know if this helps.

The answer to Question 2 is correct, since the phrase: "Go to the brink" in general means on the verge of or at the edge, now this wr.t passage doesn't mean that the war actually happens, it simply means that the nations move towards the possibility of war, the rest is clear from the next lines :"go to the brink, but before the total hour arrives they withdraw from the brink.", making C a better choice than B.


Thanks.
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LauraOrion, What I got this phrase 'soul is deathless and his spirit is irrepressible', is that man is indestructible, its not a question of, 'nuclear weapon' etc, man is indestructible nevertheless. So going with this thought at the back of my mind, I eliminated every option that gave me a reason for why mankind isn't acting on the weapons they posses. It would really help, if somebody could help me understand where I am going wrong here
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Hey manjot123

The key to any question that asks for a title is that it's a main idea question. In this case, the main idea of the passage is all about the fact that even though countries/mankind spends so many resources to look for ways to kill one another, they are also looking for ways to make sure that these ways of killing are never used and pull themselves back from the brink of destruction.

This best matches (B). They don't want to die, so they don't use the weapons.

Look at the other answers to get there by process of elimination. (A) is out because this runs counter to the first line, which states that "Mankind is not destined to vanish." (C) is out because even though the passage talks about the cost of the weapons, the point is whether or not they are used. (D) is because the purpose of talking about the superpowers is to explain why mankind isn't going to destroy itself. and (E) is out because while the countries do "retreat," this is seen as a good thing rather than a cowardly thing.
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Hi yugamjayant let me try to help, I think you are asking about Q5

But man is not destined to vanish. He can be killed, but he cannot be destroyed, because his soul is deathless and his spirit is irrepressible. Therefore, though the situation seems dark in the context of the confrontation between the superpowers, the silver lining is provided by amazing phenomenon that the very nations which have spent incalculable resources and energy for the production of deadly weapons are desperately trying to find out how they might never be used. They threaten each other, intimidate each other and go to the brink, but before the total hour arrives they withdraw from the brink.

5. A suitable title for the above passage is

We are asked to find the title that justifies the passage-Passage started with general claim about human, then the authors view point was given and explained by the example

A. Destruction of mankind is inevitable.- Mankind's survival is guaranteed as per passage however A talks mankind is not guaranteed. Opposite
B. Man's desire to survive inhibits use of deadly weapons.- "Man's desire to survive" parallels the "deathless soul" and "irrepressible spirit," while "inhibits use of deadly weapons"- this matches with the structure
C. Mounting cost of modern weapons.- Cost is not the main point of discussion
D. Threats and intimidation between super powers.- Super power are discussed to show the parallels not the main point
E. Cowardly retreat by man- Cowardly is too extreme,

So B is apt, hope this helps
yugamjayant
LauraOrion, What I got this phrase 'soul is deathless and his spirit is irrepressible', is that man is indestructible, its not a question of, 'nuclear weapon' etc, man is indestructible nevertheless. So going with this thought at the back of my mind, I eliminated every option that gave me a reason for why mankind isn't acting on the weapons they posses. It would really help, if somebody could help me understand where I am going wrong here

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5. A suitable title for the above passage is

The passage says that although superpowers build deadly weapons and threaten each other, they ultimately pull back before total destruction. The main idea is that man’s will to survive prevents the actual use of these weapons. The best title must capture this survival instinct, not just the danger of war.

A. Destruction of mankind is inevitable.

Wrong. The passage says the opposite: man is not destined to vanish.

B. Man's desire to survive inhibits use of deadly weapons.

Correct. This captures the central idea. Even though nations create and threaten to use deadly weapons, they avoid using them because of man’s irrepressible desire to survive.

C. Mounting cost of modern weapons.

Wrong. The cost of weapons is mentioned only as background, not as the main point.

D. Threats and intimidation between super powers.

Wrong. This is part of the situation described, but it misses the hopeful point that they withdraw from the brink.

E. Cowardly retreat by man.

Wrong. The passage does not present withdrawal as cowardice. It presents it as a hopeful sign of survival instinct.

Answer: (B)
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