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iwantroca
­In a garden, there are flowers of two colors, blue and red. The ratio of the number of blue roses to the number of red tulips is 3 : 7. The ratio of red roses to the number of blue tulips is 2 : 1. If the ratio of the number of blue flowers to the number of red flowers is 35 : 76, then what is the ratio of the number of roses to the number of tulips?

A. 47 : 51
B. 41 : 43
C. 52 : 59 
D. 59 : 52
E. None of these   ­­­­­
­Bunuel, can you please guide me to more questions like these? On ratio and proportion?
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RenB

iwantroca
­In a garden, there are flowers of two colors, blue and red. The ratio of the number of blue roses to the number of red tulips is 3 : 7. The ratio of red roses to the number of blue tulips is 2 : 1. If the ratio of the number of blue flowers to the number of red flowers is 35 : 76, then what is the ratio of the number of roses to the number of tulips?

A. 47 : 51
B. 41 : 43
C. 52 : 59 
D. 59 : 52
E. None of these   ­­­­­
­Bunuel, can you please guide me to more questions like these? On ratio and proportion?
­Hi Bunuel

Thanks for the explanation and extra practice questions you posted. I struggle a lot with questions of this type (where something is added or subtracted from another ratio). Is there a post on the theoretical concepts that I can use to learn this? I would like to get my concepts clear before diving into difficult problems of this nature. Thanks a lot in advance![/quote]

3. Fractions, Decimals, Ratios and Proportions



For other topics check Ultimate GMAT Quantitative Megathread

Hope it helps.­
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iwantroca

In a garden, there are flowers of two colors, blue and red. The ratio of the number of blue roses to the number of red tulips is 3 : 7. The ratio of red roses to the number of blue tulips is 2 : 1.

If the ratio of the number of blue flowers to the number of red flowers is 35 : 76, then what is the ratio of the number of roses to the number of tulips?

Let the number of blue roses and the number of red tulips be 3k & 7k respectively.

Let the number of red roses and the number of blue tulips is be 2m & m respectively

The number of Blue roses = 3k
The number of Blue tulips = m
The number of Blue flowers = 3k + m

The number of Red roses = 2m
The number of Red tulips = 7k
The number of Red flowers = 7k + 2m

The ratio of the number of blue flowers to the number of red flowers is 35 : 76
3k + m : 7k + 3m = 35: 76

35 (7k + 2m) = 76 (3k + m)
245k + 70m = 228k + 76m
17k = 6m
Let k = 6x ; m = 17x

The ratio of the number of roses to the number of tulips = 3k + 2m : 7k + m = 18x + 34x : 42x + 17x = 52 : 59

IMO C
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I think the question should mention that there are no flower types apart from roses and tulips, for clarity.

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Harsha
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