Crazy Numbers, but one little trick I've seen followed by the Top Contributors......don't Multiply trough Crazy Numbers Until you Absolute have to!
(1st) Find the Rate of 1 MAN and the Rate of 1 WOMAN
Rate of 24 Men = 1 job / 16 Days
Rate of 1 Man = 1 job / (16 * 24) Days
Rate of 32 Women = 1 job / 24 Days
Rate of 1 Woman = 1 job / (24 * 32) Days
(2nd) Find out How much Work is REMAINING after 16 Women and 16 Men work for ---- 14 DAYS, not 12 Days
*Let me explain: No matter how many more Men we hire, these 16 Women and 16 Men who started are going to be contributing their work in the Extra 2 Days that we need to Finish the Work. So, we need to figure out how much Work Remains after:
(1)Both groups work for 12 days together
and
(2)Both groups work with the X - NEW MEN for 2 more Days
Since there are NO Economies of Scale and Each participant adds their own work Independently, we can find the amount of work that the 2 Groups contribute throughout these 18 Days.
The Extra MEN we will need will have to complete the REMAINING Work in 2 Days given the Rate per 1 MAN we found above.
Using the Following Matrix
# of Men/Women * (Rate per 1 Man OR Rate per 1 Woman) * (Time working) = WORK Contributed
(16 Men) * (1 / 24*16) * (14 Days) = A
(16 Woman) * (1 / 24*32) * (14 Days) = B
A Work contributed by the 16 Men = 28/48 of Job
B Work Contributed by the 16 Women = 14/48 of Job
Total Work COMPLETED before we hire MORE Men = 42/48 = 7/8
Work REMAINING for the MORE Men we hire = 1 Job - (7/8 Completed) = 1/8 of Job
(3rd) Determine How many More MEN we need to hire when the Rate of 1 MAN = 1 / (24 * 16) (job/per day)
Let the # of Men we need = M
M * (Rate of 1 Man) * (2 Days Deadline) = 1/8 of Job Remaining to be Completed
M * (1 / 24*16) * (2) = 1/8
2M / 24*16 = 1/8
---cross-multiplying-----
16M = (24) * (16)
M = 24 Men needed to finish the work in 2 Days
-B-