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Photon city is known for its commerce colleges across the nation. However, it seems that the quality of education imparted at these colleges has deteriorated considerably with time. When commerce graduates living in Photon city were recently administered a test, most of them could not even answer simple questions such as what was meant by activity based costing.

The argument is most vulnerable to the criticism that:

(A) it incorrectly assumes that all commerce graduates have to be aware of what is meant by activity based costing .
(B) it makes no distinction between commerce graduates living in Photon city and those who have graduated from commerce colleges in Photon city.
(C) it does not take other important skills such as interpersonal skills and communication skills into consideration.
(D) it provides no details about how commerce graduates in the rest of the country have performed on this test.
(E) it does not take into account the education policies of the government.

Official Explanation



Answer: B

The survey was conducted of commerce graduates living in Photon City; however, there is nothing to suggest that all these students graduated from colleges in Photon City. If most of these students graduated from colleges outside Photon City then it would not be fair to blame the colleges in Photon City for this fact. B raises this point and is the correct answer.

(A) The argument assumes no such thing. Activity based costing is just an example of simple questions that the graduates could not answer; the whole test was not about activity based costing.

(B) The correct answer.

(C) Other skills are outside the scope of the argument.

(D) We are only concerned with the situation in Photon City; what’s happening in the rest of the county is irrelevant.

(E) Education policies of the government are outside the scope of the argument.
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C, D and E were completely irrelevant and out of scope. A and B were really the contenders.

(A) it incorrectly assumes that all commerce graduates have to be aware of what is meant by activity based costing .

"all commerce graduates". NO. The argument assumes that "most" would know and hence most would pass the test. Eliminate.

(B) it makes no distinction between commerce graduates living in Photon city and those who have graduated from commerce colleges in Photon city. -- Correct choice.
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