Quote:
Which of the following most logically completes the argument below?
According to the policies of the prestigious City Golf Club, a one-time donation of five million dollars to the club’s corpus guarantees an individual a lifetime membership to the club. However, more than fifty percent of the people who have become members of the Club after the adoption of this policy have become members without paying this amount. This fact, however, should not lead one to conclude that the Board of the Club is taking in members through unethical or underhand methods, since______________________
(A) all the Board members of the City Golf Club are highly respected citizens of the city
(B) other prestigious clubs in the country also follow a similar policy for admitting members
(C) the Club awards complementary memberships to a select few people who have done exemplary social work in that year
(D) there are several other ways of obtaining the membership of the club
(E) most people who apply for membership to the club have strong political connections
The right answer here is
D. The question is asking us to complete the argument, which means we just have to follow the same reasoning used up till now. We know that a one time donation guarantees lifetime membership, but most people who have since become members have not gone this route. However, the policy at the club is not unethical, because presumably there is some other way to become a member.
A - Whether these people are respected or not has nothing to do with ethics.
OUTB - "Just because everyone else does it" is not a reason to say that something is ethical, or even unethical for that matter.
OUTC - This is a tempting option. The key differentiator is the words "select few". It tells us about another way in which one can become a member, but not enough to suggest how most people might become members.
OUTD - If there are several other ways, it could actually account for most of the membership, unlike the other options.
E - If connections get you a membership, it actually suggests the policy is unethical, rather than the other way around.
OUT - Matoo