Of all the photographs taken of him at his wedding there was one that John and his friends sharply disagreed about. His friends all said that this particular picture did not much resemble him, but John said that on the contrary it was the only photograph that did.
Which one of the following, if true, about the photograph most helps to explain John’s disagreement with his friends?The point is that John and his friends are judging resemblance from different perspectives. The best explanation is that
John is used to seeing himself the way he appears in a mirror, while his friends are used to seeing his face directly. So a mirror-image photograph could look more like John to John, but less like him to his friends.
(A) It, unlike the other photographs of John, showed him in the style of dress he and his friends usually wear rather than the formal clothes he wore at the ceremony.
This might make the picture feel more familiar, but it does not explain why John and his friends would sharply disagree about whether it resembles him.
(B) It was the only photograph taken of John at his wedding for which the photographer had used a flash.
This does not explain the disagreement. A flash may change lighting, but there is no clear reason it would make John think the picture resembles him while his friends think it does not.
(C) It was a black-and-white photograph, whereas the other photographs that showed John were mostly color photographs.
Color versus black-and-white does not explain the specific disagreement about resemblance.
(D) It was unique in showing John’s face reflected in a mirror, the photographer having taken the photograph over John’s shoulder.
This is the best answer. John is used to seeing his own face in mirrors, so the mirror image may look more like him to him. His friends are used to seeing him normally, so that same image may look less like him to them.
(E) It was one of only a few taken at the wedding that showed no one but John.
This does not explain why John and his friends would disagree about resemblance.
Answer: (D)