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Bunuel
Attachment:
The attachment anplotg_img2.png is no longer available
In the diagram above, line m and line n are parallel. Given that angle a = 40° and angle c = 55°, what is the measure of angle b?

A. 85°
B. 90°
C. 95°
D. 100°
E. angle b cannot be determined from the information given


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MAGOOSH OFFICIAL SOLUTION:

Imagine we constructed a new line, parallel to lines m & n, through the vertex of the “crook” between the lines. This splits angle b into two smaller angles, b1 & b2.
Attachment:
anplotg_img5.png
anplotg_img5.png [ 9.62 KiB | Viewed 6499 times ]
Notice, by the parallel lines properties, b1 = a and b2 = c, so b = b1 + b2 = a + c. This means b = 40° + 55° = 95°.

Answer = C
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If we draw a line passing from point b, the line would be parallel to the given lines m and n. Therefore the angle b would be the sum of angle 'a' and angle 'b' which is 40 + 55 = 95 degrees.
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