Bunuel
It takes Abby a hours to build a birdhouse. When Becky and Caroline help Abby, the three of them can build an identical birdhouse in half the time. If it takes Becky and Caroline b and c hours, respectively, to build a birdhouse on their own, which of the following statements is true?
(A) (bc - 4a)/(abc) = 0
(B) (b^2 - 4ac)/(abc) = 0
(C) (bc - ac - ab)/(abc) = 0
(D) (a - b - c)/(abc) = 0
(E) (a + b + c)/(abc) = 0
Kudos for a correct solution.As usual, I try to solve with a RatexTimexWork table as shown below:
Attachment:
rtw.jpg [ 13.75 KiB | Viewed 10074 times ]
Since you have 3 given variables and no fix value at all, you can plug in freely a value for a. I used a=2.
Remember for Rate x Time x Work problems, the combined rate (in this case 2/a) is given by rate A + rate B + rate C:
\(\frac{1}{a}\)+\(\frac{1}{b}\)+\(\frac{1}{c}\)= \(\frac{2}{a}\) |multiply by a
\(1\)+\(\frac{a}{b}\)+\(\frac{a}{c}\) = \(2\)
It follows that a/b + a/c = 1. Since we are not concerned on any specific value (a, b, or c), we can plug in b=4 and c=4, which then equals 2/4+2/4 since a=2.
Finally we have values for a=2, b=4, c=4.
All one has to do is plug in these values in the different answer choices. Answer choice C equals 0.