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Bunuel
A large auto concern that employs 1,000 workers pays each of these workers $4 per hour for the first 40 hours worked during a week and x percent more than that rate for hours worked in excess of 40. If the total payroll for the workers at the end of a week in which 40 percent of them worked 20 hours, 30 percent worked 40 hours, and the rest worked 60 hours is $156,800, what is x?

A. 10 percent
B. 20 percent
C. 25 percent
D. 40 percent
E. 50 percent

As per the question the equation can be written as \(400(4)(20) + 300(40)(4) + 300(40)(4) + 300(20)(40)(1+\frac{x}{100}) = 156,800\)

Solving we get \(x = 20%\)
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Bunuel
A large auto concern that employs 1,000 workers pays each of these workers $4 per hour for the first 40 hours worked during a week and x percent more than that rate for hours worked in excess of 40. If the total payroll for the workers at the end of a week in which 40 percent of them worked 20 hours, 30 percent worked 40 hours, and the rest worked 60 hours is $156,800, what is x?

A. 10 percent
B. 20 percent
C. 25 percent
D. 40 percent
E. 50 percent

We see that 400 workers worked 20 hours, 300 worked 40 hours and 300 worked 60 hours. We can calculate the total payroll as:

(400 * 4 * 20) + (300 * 4 * 40) + [300 * 4 * 40 + 300 * 4 * 20 * (1 + x/100)] = 156,800

32,000 + 48,000 + 48,000 + 24,000(1 + x/100) = 156,800

128,000 + 24,000 + 240x = 156,800

240x = 4800

x = 20

Answer: B
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