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Let the SD be x then arithmetic mean Can be 175+2x or 175-2x
similarly arithmetic mean can also be 130+x or 130-x.
When we equate the arithmetic mean i.e 175+2x with other two equations (130+x or 130-x) it will give negative results.
But, When we equate 175-2x with other two equations (130+x or 130-x) it will give 2 different positive results.

Thus, Answer is 2
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vishumangal
Let the SD be x then arithmetic mean Can be 175+2x or 175-2x
similarly arithmetic mean can also be 130+x or 130-x.
When we equate the arithmetic mean i.e 175+2x with other two equations (130+x or 130-x) it will give negative results.
But, When we equate 175-2x with other two equations (130+x or 130-x) it will give 2 different positive results.

Thus, Answer is 2


Confused. Can you please expalin elobarately :please
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nick1816
Let AM= A and Standard deviation is x
Either A+2x=175 or A-2x=175
Either A+x=130 or A-x=130
We could have 4 possible combinations
1 A-2x=175 and A+x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
2. A-2x=175 and A-x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
3. A+2x=175 and A+x=130>>>Both A =85 and x=45
4. A+2x=175 and A-x=130>>> Both A =145 and x= 15

2 values of A possible

Hi,

I believe, the cases 1 & 2 are not applicable, as the question states that the 2 people are top sales personnel, meaning that their sales value should ideally be above the mean and not below mean.

Correct me if my understanding is wrong.
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Gowtham91
nick1816
Let AM= A and Standard deviation is x
Either A+2x=175 or A-2x=175
Either A+x=130 or A-x=130
We could have 4 possible combinations
1 A-2x=175 and A+x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
2. A-2x=175 and A-x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
3. A+2x=175 and A+x=130>>>Both A =85 and x=45
4. A+2x=175 and A-x=130>>> Both A =145 and x= 15

2 values of A possible

Hi,

I believe, the cases 1 & 2 are not applicable, as the question states that the 2 people are top sales personnel, meaning that their sales value should ideally be above the mean and not below mean.



Correct me if my understanding is wrong.


Can someone explain why are we neglecting the negative values of the SD? bb Bunuel?

Please help
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For people who have similar queries, SD (standard deviation) cannot be negative because per formula SD= sq root of variance V, hence SD needs to be a positive value always. Hope this helps.
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nick1816
Let AM= A and Standard deviation is x
Either A+2x=175 or A-2x=175
Either A+x=130 or A-x=130
We could have 4 possible combinations
1 A-2x=175 and A+x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
2. A-2x=175 and A-x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
3. A+2x=175 and A+x=130>>>Both A =85 and x=45
4. A+2x=175 and A-x=130>>> Both A =145 and x= 15

2 values of A possible

Hi,

I believe, the cases 1 & 2 are not applicable, as the question states that the 2 people are top sales personnel, meaning that their sales value should ideally be above the mean and not below mean.



Correct me if my understanding is wrong.


Can someone explain why are we neglecting the negative values of the SD? bb Bunuel?

Please help

The standard deviation of a set shows how much variation there is from the mean, how widespread a given set is. So, a low standard deviation indicates that the data points tend to be very close to the mean, whereas high standard deviation indicates that the data are spread out over a large range of values. So, basically we can say that it in a sense measures the distance and the distance cannot be negative, which means that the standard deviation of any set is greater than or equal to zero: \(SD\geq0\).

Next, the standard deviation of a set is zero if and only if the set consists of identical numbers (or which is the same if the set consists of only one number).

20. Descriptive Statistics



For more check:
ALL YOU NEED FOR QUANT ! ! !
Ultimate GMAT Quantitative Megathread

Hope it helps.
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Gowtham91
nick1816
Let AM= A and Standard deviation is x
Either A+2x=175 or A-2x=175
Either A+x=130 or A-x=130
We could have 4 possible combinations
1 A-2x=175 and A+x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
2. A-2x=175 and A-x=130>>>>gives -ve value of x
3. A+2x=175 and A+x=130>>>Both A =85 and x=45
4. A+2x=175 and A-x=130>>> Both A =145 and x= 15

2 values of A possible

Hi,

I believe, the cases 1 & 2 are not applicable, as the question states that the 2 people are top sales personnel, meaning that their sales value should ideally be above the mean and not below mean.



Correct me if my understanding is wrong.


Can someone explain why are we neglecting the negative values of the SD? bb Bunuel?

Please help

Bunuel in this case I'm not able to understand why the following case is correct. Could you please help?

Mean = 85
Standard Deviation = 45
175 = 85+2*45 and 130 = 85+1*45

But in this case the 2nd Standard Deviation to the left of the mean would be at (-5) but we cannot have a negative value of the number of cars sold, so shouldn't we not consider this case?

Posted from my mobile device
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1. 175−μ=2σ and 130−μ=σ:
Subtracting gives 45=σ, so σ=45 and μ=85.

2. 175−μ=2σ and 130−μ=−σ:
Subtracting gives 45=3σ, so σ=15 and μ=145.
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