kevincan
One year ago, Dmytro invested 60 percent of his savings in a mutual fund and kept the rest in a cash account. Over the past year, the value of the mutual fund has increased by 20 percent, while the amount of cash has remained unchanged. In order to buy a car today, Dmytro withdraws the same amount from the mutual fund and the cash account. After the withdrawals, two-thirds of the savings that remain are in the mutual fund. What fraction of his current savings does Dmytro withdraw?
A. 1/8
B. 1/7
C. 1/6
D. 3/16
E. 1/5
Let the total savings be 100x
Then MF savings = 60x
Cash savings = 40x
The MF savings increased by 20% = 60*(6/5) = 72x
Total savings currently = 72x + 40x = 112x
We are withdrawing an equal amount from MF and cash, let that be a.
So, post withdrawal the amounts are:
MF = 72x -a
Cash = 40x -a
Total amount remaining = 112x -2a
Given that (2/3)*(112x - 2a) = 72x - a
224x -4a = 216x -3a
a = 8x
Withdrawal amount = 2a = 2*8x = 16x
Fraction of withdrawal amount from savings = 16x /112x
=
1/7Option B