If we read in one go, we realize that there's a lot of data it might get confusing.
Break it into parts
(1) Alice’s take-home pay last year was the same each month. Let this be = x
(2) She saved the same fraction of her take-home pay each month. Let this be = y
(3) The total amount of money that she had saved at the end of the year = 12y
(4) was 3 times the amount of that portion of her monthly take-home pay that she did NOT save.
Amount not saved every month = amount spent every month = earned - saved = x - y
Therefore 12y = 3(x - y)
12y = 3x - 3y
3x = 15y
x = 5y
(5) If all the money that she saved last year was from her take-home pay, what fraction of her take-home pay did she save each month?
Basically what is \(\frac{y}{x} = \frac{y}{5y} = \frac{1}{5}\)
Option DArun Kumar