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Bunuel
Cathy traveled half of the journey by train at 80 kmph, half of the remaining journey by bus at 40 kmph and the remaining part of the journey by bicycle at 20 kmph. What was Cathy's average speed for the entire journey ?

A. 30 kmph
B. 40 kmph
C. 45 kmph
D. 50 kmph
E. 60 kmph

CONCEPT: Average Speed = \(\frac{Total DIstance }{ Total Time}\)

DIstance = Speed* Time

Total Distance = D

Time of train Journey = (D/2)/80
Time of Bus Journey = (D/4)/40
Time of Cycle Journey = (D/4)/20

Total Time = (D/160) + (D/160) + (D/80) = (4D/160) = (D/40)

Average Speed = D/(D/40) = 40 kmph

Answer: Option B
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Bunuel
Cathy traveled half of the journey by train at 80 kmph, half of the remaining journey by bus at 40 kmph and the remaining part of the journey by bicycle at 20 kmph. What was Cathy's average speed for the entire journey ?

A. 30 kmph
B. 40 kmph
C. 45 kmph
D. 50 kmph
E. 60 kmph

The answer is B

Let the distance be d .

Time to cover 1/2 the distance at 80 km/hr = d/160
Time to cover 1/4 the distance at 40 km/hr = d/160
Time to cover 1/4 the distance at 20 km/hr = d/80

Total Time : d/40

Therefore Average Speed = d/(d/40) =40 (B)
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Bunuel
Cathy traveled half of the journey by train at 80 kmph, half of the remaining journey by bus at 40 kmph and the remaining part of the journey by bicycle at 20 kmph. What was Cathy's average speed for the entire journey ?

A. 30 kmph
B. 40 kmph
C. 45 kmph
D. 50 kmph
E. 60 kmph

let total distance be x
so first half of distance ; x/2
2nd half of the remaining ; x/2 * 1/2 ; x/4
and balance distance ; x-(x/2+x/4) = x/4
so avg time would be ; total distance/total speed
x/2 * 1/80 + x/4 * 1/40 + x/4 * 1/20
=> 4x/160 ; x/40
avg speed of complete journey
x/x/40 ; 40 kmph
OPTION B :)
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Assume that the total distance is 800km

First 400km is covered in 400/80=5hours

Next 200km is covered in 200/40=5hours

Final 200km is covered in 200/20=10hours

Total time taken to cover 800km=5+5+10=20 hours

Average speed for entire journey =800/20=40kmph

Answer is (B)

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Cathy traveled half of the journey by train at 80 kmph, half of the remaining journey by bus at 40 kmph and the remaining part of the journey by bicycle at 20 kmph. What was Cathy's average speed for the entire journey ?

A. 30 kmph
B. 40 kmph --> correct: let's say, total distance=4d, so Cathy's average speed = 4d/( (2d/80)+(d/40)+(d/20) ) = 4d/( (d/40)+(d/40)+(d/20) ) = 4d/( (2d/40)+(d/20) )= 4d/( (d/20)+(d/20) ) = 4d/(2d/20)=4d/(d/10)=40kmph
C. 45 kmph
D. 50 kmph
E. 60 kmph
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