Last visit was: 11 Jul 2025, 15:13 It is currently 11 Jul 2025, 15:13
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
generis
User avatar
Senior SC Moderator
Joined: 22 May 2016
Last visit: 18 Jun 2022
Posts: 5,293
Own Kudos:
36,932
 [57]
Given Kudos: 9,464
Products:
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 5,293
Kudos: 36,932
 [57]
9
Kudos
Add Kudos
47
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Most Helpful Reply
avatar
raunak192
Joined: 04 Feb 2020
Last visit: 01 Jun 2020
Posts: 3
Own Kudos:
11
 [16]
Given Kudos: 73
Posts: 3
Kudos: 11
 [16]
14
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
EMPOWERgmatVerbal
User avatar
EMPOWERgmat Instructor
Joined: 23 Feb 2015
Last visit: 17 Feb 2025
Posts: 1,694
Own Kudos:
15,050
 [13]
Given Kudos: 766
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 1,694
Kudos: 15,050
 [13]
8
Kudos
Add Kudos
5
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
General Discussion
User avatar
unraveled
Joined: 07 Mar 2019
Last visit: 10 Apr 2025
Posts: 2,727
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 763
Location: India
WE:Sales (Energy)
Posts: 2,727
Kudos: 2,166
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage

D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging

E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

Here 'believed' signifies command so 'that' must follow it and an option which signify a definitive statement would be right answer. Secondly, 'between' can't be used for many lessons - it is used when only things are available to choose from.
A - 'be allowed' is wrong. It suggests as if something is predicted in future when instead it about the reporting of past fact. 'for the encouragement of' is wordy.
B - 'be allowed' and 'between'.
C - CORRECT.
D - 'that were designed' is required but that again would have made it looks cumbersome. 'for encouraging' - infinitive verb is required.
E - 'between' and 'for the encouragement of' are wrong.

'In allowing' is okay.

IMO Answer C.
User avatar
itspC
Joined: 05 Jul 2017
Last visit: 09 Jul 2025
Posts: 68
Own Kudos:
827
 [4]
Given Kudos: 108
Location: India
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V41 (Online)
Products:
GMAT 1: 760 Q51 V41 (Online)
Posts: 68
Kudos: 827
 [4]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
generis
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage

D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging

E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of


SC40050.02

Lets quickly eliminate B and E for using "between" for more than 2 elements.

Now in A and D "from among" is redundant


C clears all these errors and hence our OA

Although there are still a few other errors in options. Time cutting is very important. So these are fine to reach the answer.

Thanks :thumbsup:
User avatar
adkikani
User avatar
IIM School Moderator
Joined: 04 Sep 2016
Last visit: 24 Dec 2023
Posts: 1,238
Own Kudos:
1,317
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1,207
Location: India
WE:Engineering (Other)
Posts: 1,238
Kudos: 1,317
 [1]
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
AjiteshArun MentorTutoring VeritasKarishma generis

Quote:
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage
In above approaches: lnm87 wrote:
Here 'believed' signifies command so 'that' must follow it and an option which signify a definitive statement would be right answer

I feel that believed is not a subjunctive verb since I have not seen an usage of should with this type of verbs.
E.g. I insist that government should ease few ease few restrictions in lock down. (Incorrect)
I insist that government ease few ease few restrictions in lock down. (Correct)
User avatar
Praveenksinha
Joined: 11 Apr 2018
Last visit: 08 Jul 2021
Posts: 106
Own Kudos:
105
 [2]
Given Kudos: 298
Location: India
Concentration: Entrepreneurship, Marketing
GPA: 3.7
WE:Sales (Energy)
Products:
Posts: 106
Kudos: 105
 [2]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Experts please help why "Should " is correct.
I have read never use Should in subjunctive construction. Is there any gap in my understanding???
Please help
avatar
AndrewN
avatar
Volunteer Expert
Joined: 16 May 2019
Last visit: 29 Mar 2025
Posts: 3,502
Own Kudos:
7,372
 [3]
Given Kudos: 500
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 3,502
Kudos: 7,372
 [3]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
adkikani
AjiteshArun MentorTutoring VeritasKarishma generis

Quote:
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage
In above approaches: lnm87 wrote:
Here 'believed' signifies command so 'that' must follow it and an option which signify a definitive statement would be right answer

I feel that believed is not a subjunctive verb since I have not seen an usage of should with this type of verbs.
E.g. I insist that government should ease few ease few restrictions in lock down. (Incorrect)
I insist that government ease few ease few restrictions in lock down. (Correct)
I understand the confusion, adkikani, but I do not think lnm87 was calling believed a subjunctive verb. Rather, I think the point was to justify the use of that. The that versus no that issue is not really up for debate in the question at hand, though, since all of (A) through (C) employ the that. In general, it is a good idea to focus on what each question presents, in terms of grammar and meaning, rather than attempt to derive hard-and-fast rules about any similar type of sentence. In this sentence above, someone in the past is able to have believed that someone or some entity should have been allowed to do something. There is no problem at all.

I have to run, or else I will be late to my next tutoring lesson!

- Andrew
User avatar
unraveled
Joined: 07 Mar 2019
Last visit: 10 Apr 2025
Posts: 2,727
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 763
Location: India
WE:Sales (Energy)
Posts: 2,727
Kudos: 2,166
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
MentorTutoring
adkikani
AjiteshArun MentorTutoring VeritasKarishma generis

Quote:
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage
In above approaches: lnm87 wrote:
Here 'believed' signifies command so 'that' must follow it and an option which signify a definitive statement would be right answer

I feel that believed is not a subjunctive verb since I have not seen an usage of should with this type of verbs.
E.g. I insist that government should ease few ease few restrictions in lock down. (Incorrect)
I insist that government ease few ease few restrictions in lock down. (Correct)
I understand the confusion, adkikani, but I do not think lnm87 was calling believed a subjunctive verb. Rather, I think the point was to justify the use of that. The that versus no that issue is not really up for debate in the question at hand, though, since all of (A) through (C) employ the that. In general, it is a good idea to focus on what each question presents, in terms of grammar and meaning, rather than attempt to derive hard-and-fast rules about any similar type of sentence. In this sentence above, someone in the past is able to have believed that someone or some entity should have been allowed to do something. There is no problem at all.

I have to run, or else I will be late to my next tutoring lesson!

- Andrew
Thank you MentorTutoring..

I had tried explaining in somewhat similar meaning based (precisely timeline) approach but elaborated considering what the sentence would have looked like had future reference was made. Learnt one more thing. :thumbsup:
avatar
AndrewN
avatar
Volunteer Expert
Joined: 16 May 2019
Last visit: 29 Mar 2025
Posts: 3,502
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 500
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 3,502
Kudos: 7,372
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
lnm87
Thank you MentorTutoring..

I had tried explaining in somewhat similar meaning based (precisely timeline) approach but elaborated considering what the sentence would have looked like had future reference was made. Learnt one more thing. :thumbsup:
No worries, lnm87. The goal is always to help those in the community better understand the issues that a given question presents. I thought in this case, you had said one thing while another member had interpreted it differently. I enjoy reading your posts. Keep up the good work.

- Andrew
User avatar
thangvietnam
Joined: 29 Jun 2017
Last visit: 09 Mar 2023
Posts: 771
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 2,198
Posts: 771
Kudos: 413
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
the difference between "to do" and "for doing" or "for+noun" trouble us many times.

this robot is designed for learning of persons
this robot is designed to learn the new things.

the first means that the robot is an instrument, which help persons learn. the second means the robot itself can learn to be better more intelligent robot.

this point is basic but few grammar books explain it

our problem is the same.

lesion designed for encouragement of something. this mean someone use the lesion to encourage something.
the lesion designed to encourage something. this means the lesion itself encourage something

a hard point.
User avatar
ankaua
Joined: 22 Jun 2018
Last visit: 10 Sep 2022
Posts: 139
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 294
Location: Ukraine
Concentration: Technology, Entrepreneurship
GMAT 1: 600 Q44 V28
GMAT 2: 630 Q42 V34
GMAT 3: 660 Q48 V34
GPA: 4
GMAT 3: 660 Q48 V34
Posts: 139
Kudos: 182
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

Quote:
A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of
1) bare instruction "be allowed" pushes to think it's a subjunctive mood, but the verb "believe" does not require subjunctive mood construction.
2) I'm not sure about "from among". Is it the right usage?
3) "designed for the encouragement of" does not look quite right either: (1) "to" suits better to present a goal (2) verb rather than noun works better in a correct option C (VAN principle)

Quote:
B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage
"be allowed" - same as in A
"between" is designed to present a choice between two alternatives while "among" - for more than two

Quote:
C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage
correct choice

Quote:
D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging

Quote:
E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of
User avatar
thangvietnam
Joined: 29 Jun 2017
Last visit: 09 Mar 2023
Posts: 771
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 2,198
Posts: 771
Kudos: 413
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
the difference between "to do" and "for doing" or "for+noun" trouble us many times.

this robot is designed for learning of persons
this robot is designed to learn the new things.

the first means that the robot is an instrument, which help persons learn. the second means the robot itself can learn to be better more intelligent robot.

this point is basic but few grammar books explain it

our problem is the same.

lesion designed for encouragement of something. this mean someone use the lesion to encourage something.
the lesion designed to encourage something. this means the lesion itself encourage something

a hard point.
User avatar
sarphant123
Joined: 13 Oct 2019
Last visit: 20 May 2022
Posts: 66
Own Kudos:
231
 [3]
Given Kudos: 191
Posts: 66
Kudos: 231
 [3]
2
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.


A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of
“For the encouragement of” is wordy when we have a better choice.
From in “from among” is redundant.

B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage
Between is incorrect as it is used to make a choice between two things.

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage

D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging
From in “from among” is redundant.

E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of
Between is incorrect as it is used to make a choice between two things.
User avatar
mSKR
Joined: 14 Aug 2019
Last visit: 10 Mar 2024
Posts: 1,310
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 381
Location: Hong Kong
Concentration: Strategy, Marketing
GMAT 1: 650 Q49 V29
GPA: 3.81
GMAT 1: 650 Q49 V29
Posts: 1,310
Kudos: 929
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
choose from : can select many items.
choose among : selecting a single item

choose from among - is not unidiomatic?
choose from A or B - idiomatic
choose between A and B - idiomatic
choose among x,y and z- idiomatic
choose FROM between A and B - unidiomatic

EMPOWERgmatVerbal, please confirm
User avatar
EMPOWERgmatVerbal
User avatar
EMPOWERgmat Instructor
Joined: 23 Feb 2015
Last visit: 17 Feb 2025
Posts: 1,694
Own Kudos:
15,050
 [1]
Given Kudos: 766
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 1,694
Kudos: 15,050
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
imSKR
choose from : can select many items.
choose among : selecting a single item

choose from among - is not unidiomatic?
choose from A or B - idiomatic
choose between A and B - idiomatic
choose among x,y and z- idiomatic
choose FROM between A and B - unidiomatic

EMPOWERgmatVerbal, please confirm

Correct, imSKR! Both "from among" and "from between" are redundant and not idiomatic! You can absolutely narrow down your options this way, and it's great to see that you found another angle to tackle this question!

There are often many different ways to handle a GMAT question. You took a different path than we did, and you arrived at the correct choice all the same! :) :thumbsup:
User avatar
reynaldreni
Joined: 07 May 2015
Last visit: 02 Nov 2022
Posts: 76
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 152
Location: India
Schools: Darden '21
GPA: 4
Schools: Darden '21
Posts: 76
Kudos: 139
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
generis
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage

D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging

E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of


SC40050.02

Dear mikemcgarry, EMPOWERgmatVerbal,

Is it idiomatically appropriate to write the sentence below?

Educator Maria Montessori believed in allowing students to choose from ...
User avatar
sonusaini1
Joined: 15 Feb 2017
Last visit: 04 May 2025
Posts: 245
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 50
Posts: 245
Kudos: 125
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage

D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging

E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of


ANDREW
please help to understand.
is the construction believed that subjunctive? if it is so, then does the use of modal 'should' justified?
is the construction believed in allowing is grammatically correct?
avatar
AndrewN
avatar
Volunteer Expert
Joined: 16 May 2019
Last visit: 29 Mar 2025
Posts: 3,502
Own Kudos:
7,372
 [1]
Given Kudos: 500
Expert
Expert reply
Posts: 3,502
Kudos: 7,372
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
sonusaini1
Educator Maria Montessori believed that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of their development as thinkers and creators with individual learning and thinking styles.

A) that students be allowed to choose from among a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of

B) that students be allowed to choose between a number of different lessons designed to encourage

C) that students should be allowed to choose among a number of different lessons designed to encourage

D) in allowing students to choose from among a number of different lessons were designed for encouraging

E) in allowing students to choose between a number of different lessons designed for the encouragement of


ANDREW
please help to understand.
is the construction believed that subjunctive? if it is so, then does the use of modal 'should' justified?
is the construction believed in allowing is grammatically correct?
Hello, sonusaini1. I believe you meant to tag me instead of someone who, apparently, has not visited the site since 2003. The verb to believe + that does not require the subjunctive tense, so (A) and (B) are incorrect. To answer the second question for both you and reynaldreni above, there is nothing wrong with believe in allowing, but there are other problems with options (D) and (E) that prevent us from getting behind them. Specifically, in (D), we get from among when among would be fine on its own, but the error that is easier to spot is the were designed part: allowing students to choose among lessons were designed? We seem to be missing a crucial that that would subordinate such information. In choice (E), there is an inappropriate use of between when more than two options (lessons) are mentioned, and we also come down to a split between designed to encourage and designed for the encouragement of.

I hope that helps. I have to run to my next lesson!

- Andrew
avatar
pankhuriarora28
Joined: 22 Jul 2020
Last visit: 05 Sep 2021
Posts: 5
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 25
Posts: 5
Kudos: 1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Can someone please explain the usage of "that" and not using "that". I'm still confused as to where to use that and where to not. I know there are other differentiators in the options as well, but why that?
 1   2   
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7349 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
235 posts