From the question prompt, we understand that we need to find 30/t, where t is the time taken to eat 30 hot dogs
Statement 1:
We get 30/t = 36/t - 6, where t is the time taken by Marco and Leo, as they took the same amount of time.
We can get 't' from this equation, hence, sufficient.
Statement 2:
We know that in the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
Now, the remaining 24 hot dogs were eaten in how many minutes?
Say 40 minutes, then the total time is 60 minutes, then Marco's average rate would be 30 hot dogs per hour.
If Leo ate the remaining 24 hot dogs, in say 20 minutes, then the total time would be 40 minutes. Then Marco's average rate would be 30/(40/60), 45 hot dogs per hour.
It's insufficient.
Option A: Statement 1 alone is sufficient.
Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?
(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.
(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.