Last visit was: 18 Nov 2025, 23:55 It is currently 18 Nov 2025, 23:55
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
User avatar
BeachStudy
Joined: 30 Jun 2025
Last visit: 18 Aug 2025
Posts: 61
Own Kudos:
37
 [1]
Given Kudos: 4
Posts: 61
Kudos: 37
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
kurruhee
Joined: 29 Mar 2025
Last visit: 06 Nov 2025
Posts: 19
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 17
Location: India
GMAT Focus 1: 575 Q78 V78 DI79
GMAT Focus 1: 575 Q78 V78 DI79
Posts: 19
Kudos: 12
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
bart08241192
Joined: 03 Dec 2024
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 75
Own Kudos:
64
 [1]
Given Kudos: 13
Posts: 75
Kudos: 64
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
Natansha
Joined: 13 Jun 2019
Last visit: 15 Nov 2025
Posts: 150
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 84
Posts: 150
Kudos: 29
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Leo's work done = 36 hot dogs, Marco's work done = 30 hot dogs. Let Leo's rate be L & Marco's rate be M. Since they competed for the same time, we have 36/L = 30/M. We want to find M.

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.
M = L-6 or L = M +6
Hence we have 36/(M+6) = 30/M, Solving this gives us M = 30 hotdogs/hr
Sufficient

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.

12 hot dogs = 20mins
36 hot dogs = 20/12 *36 = 60mins or 1hr
Hence L (Leo's rate) = 36 hotdogs/hr

Putting L in 36/L = 30/M will give us M = 30 hotdogs/hr
Sufficient

Ans D
User avatar
Raome
Joined: 21 Apr 2025
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 109
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 84
Location: India
Posts: 109
Kudos: 30
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
The correct answer is (A)

Marco had 30 hot dogs
Leo had 36 hot dogs

TIME IS CONSTANT

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

Let Leo's average rate be x.
Rate Leo/work Leo=Rate Marco/work Marco
x/36=(x-6)/30
x=30

Marco's rate=(x-6)=24

Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

User avatar
iCheetaah
Joined: 13 Nov 2021
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 81
Own Kudos:
72
 [1]
Given Kudos: 1
Location: India
Posts: 81
Kudos: 72
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Basis the prompt, we know that,

If "t" is the time in which Leo and Marco ate 36 and 30 hotdogs respectively, then,

\(R_L = \frac{36}{t}\)
\(R_M = \frac{30}{t}\)

We need to find the value of \(R_M\)


Statement 1:
Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

This says that,
\(R_M + 6 = R_L\)

\(\frac{30}{t} + 6 = \frac{36}{t}\)

\(t = 1 \) hours

Plugging that back in \(R_M = 30\) hotdogs per hour
So, sufficient.

Statement 2:
In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.

This doesn't talk about the hourly rate for Leo, it could be the case that in the first 20 minutes Leo ate 12 hotdogs and then increased his rate to eat a total of 100 hotdogs in 1 hour.
Insufficient.

Answer A.
User avatar
Elite097
Joined: 20 Apr 2022
Last visit: 08 Oct 2025
Posts: 771
Own Kudos:
553
 [1]
Given Kudos: 346
Location: India
GPA: 3.64
Posts: 771
Kudos: 553
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
1) since Marco ate 6 less this it means it ate 30 hot dogs in an hour and hence his average rate is 30 hot dogs per hour Suff

2) we don’t know whether Leo at constant rate
NS

Ans A
User avatar
Fuyu
Joined: 13 Dec 2024
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 36
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 19
Products:
Posts: 36
Kudos: 12
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Given Information:
No. of hot dogs eaten by Leo in the given time = 36
No. of hot dogs eaten by Marco in the given time = 30

Let the given time be t hours.

Leo's Average rate (L)= \frac{36}{t}
Marco's average rate (M)= \frac{30}{t}

(1) L-6 = M

\frac{36}{t} - 6 = \frac{30}{t}
Solving this, we get: t=1
Marco's average rate = 30 hot dogs per hour
Sufficient.

(2)In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.

Multiplying above by 3.
In the first 60 minutes, Leo ate 36 hot dogs.
Therefore, t= 1 hour.
Hence, Marco's average rate = \frac{30}{t }= \frac{30}{1} = 30 hot dogs per hour
Sufficient.


Both statements are alone sufficient. Therefore, answer is D.
Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

User avatar
HarshaBujji
Joined: 29 Jun 2020
Last visit: 16 Nov 2025
Posts: 695
Own Kudos:
885
 [1]
Given Kudos: 247
Location: India
Products:
Posts: 695
Kudos: 885
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

We know that Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. We need to find Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour.


Stmt 1 : Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.
Let t be the time both of them spend, Hmm so 30/t = 36/t -6 => t = 1 hr.

Hence we know the Marco’s average rate

Stmt 1 is sufficient.

Stmt 2 : In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
Wah, This is a tricky one. We don't know whether thy are eating at a constnat phase, May be he can complete 12 in 20 min and othr 24 in 2 hrs. Then the avg of Marco's changes.

Hence this stmt 2 is not sufficient.

Hence IMO A
User avatar
Ryga
Joined: 12 Aug 2023
Last visit: 19 Aug 2025
Posts: 68
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 5
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Leadership
GMAT Focus 1: 695 Q90 V80 DI83
GMAT Focus 1: 695 Q90 V80 DI83
Posts: 68
Kudos: 51
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Statement (1):
Marco’s rate was 6 less than Leo’s.
Let time = t hours
Leo’s rate = 36 / t
Marco’s rate = 30 / t
Given:
30 / t = 36 / t - 6
-6 / t = -6 -> t = 1
Marco’s rate = 30 / 1 = 30 hot dogs per hour
Statement (1) is sufficient

Statement (2):
Leo ate 12 hot dogs in 20 minutes
20 minutes = 1/3 hour
Leo’s rate = 12 ÷ (1/3) = 36 hot dogs/hour
Leo ate 36 hot dogs → time = 36 / 36 = 1 hour
Marco ate 30 hot dogs in 1 hour --> rate = 30 hot dogs/hour
Statement (2) is sufficient

Final Answer D
User avatar
asingh22
Joined: 31 Jul 2024
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 68
Own Kudos:
57
 [1]
Given Kudos: 8
Location: India
GMAT Focus 1: 635 Q84 V78 DI82
GMAT Focus 2: 655 Q89 V80 DI78
GPA: 2.5
Products:
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.

L = 36, M = 30


Rate L = 36/T, M = 30/T
Rate M = ? Identify so we need the value of T

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.
36/T= 30/T+6

36 = 30 +6T, T=1 Ans
Sufficient

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
Leo's first 20 min, but what is his average rate, we can't assume first 20 min rate is constant for all hour, or during 36 hot dog eating. Not sufficent

Ans. - A
User avatar
LucasH20
Joined: 13 Apr 2023
Last visit: 31 Aug 2025
Posts: 52
Own Kudos:
35
 [1]
Given Kudos: 384
Posts: 52
Kudos: 35
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Let T be the total time of the contest in hours.
Statement (1): Marco's average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo's. Marco's rate is 30/T and Leo's rate is 36/T. So, 30/T = 36/T - 6. Solving this equation gives us T=1 hour. With T=1 hour, Marco's average rate is 30 hot dogs per hour. This statement is sufficient.

Statement (2): In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs. This doesn't tell us if Leo maintained that rate for the entire contest. His eating speed could have changed. Since we don't know Leo's average rate for the entire contest, we can't determine the total time T. Therefore, we can't figure out Marco's average rate.
This statement is not sufficient. Thus the Answer is A.

Regards,
Lucas

Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

User avatar
pappal
Joined: 24 Nov 2022
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 116
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 52
Posts: 116
Kudos: 45
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
since time given is constant here ,let 't' hrs
so rate for Leo is 36/t hotdogs per hr. & for Marco is 30/t hotdogs per hr.
to deduce rate for Marco we have to find 't'
1: 30/t=(36/t)-6 giving t=0(not possible) or t=1 SUFF.
2:Leo eats 12 hotdogs in 1/5 hr. i.e. 36/t=60 or t=3/5 SUFF.
hence D
User avatar
Harika2024
Joined: 27 Jul 2024
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 80
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 31
Location: India
Posts: 80
Kudos: 65
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Let total time Leo and Marco competed = T
Leo average rate in hot dogs per hour = l
Marco's average rate in hot dogs per hour = m

From the given condition,
l ×T=36
m ×T=30

From the two equations above, we can conclude
l/m = 6/5 ---> equation 1

Statement (1): Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.
m =l−6
substitute equation 1 in above equation
m = (6/5)m - 6
6 = (6/5)m - m
6 = m/5
m = 30 hot dogs per hour.
Statement (1) alone is sufficient.

Statement (2): In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
=> 20 minutes to hours = 1/3 hours
Leo's average rate = Number of hot dogs/ Time = 12/(1/3) =12×3=36 hot dogs per hour.

subsitute l=36 in equation 1
=36/m = 6/5
=6×5 = 30 hot dogs per hour.

Statement (2) alone is sufficient.

Both statements individually are sufficient.
User avatar
MBAChaser123
Joined: 19 Nov 2024
Last visit: 14 Nov 2025
Posts: 86
Own Kudos:
74
 [1]
Given Kudos: 7
Location: United States
GMAT Focus 1: 695 Q88 V83 DI82
GPA: 3
GMAT Focus 1: 695 Q88 V83 DI82
Posts: 86
Kudos: 74
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Statement 1:
If we know that Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s average rate, it means that for each hour in the contest, Marco ate 6 more than Leo.
Since the difference between the number of hot dogs they ate in the contest is 6, it means the contest lasted for 1 hour. So it answers the question, which is that Marco's average rate during the contest equals 30.
So, statement 1 is sufficient.

Statement 2:
If Leo ate 12 hot dogs in 20 minutes, he would eat 36 hot dogs in one hour. There is a problem, though, we have no information about whether he keeps eating at this rate. Maybe that is all he can do in 1 hour, or maybe he ate the other 24 hot dogs in 5 minutes. How long did the rest take? We don't know, so this statement is not sufficient.
So, statement 2 is not sufficient.

The answer is A.



Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

User avatar
Dereno
Joined: 22 May 2020
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 744
Own Kudos:
739
 [1]
Given Kudos: 374
Products:
Posts: 744
Kudos: 739
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

In a Hot dog eating competition, two Participants Leo and Marco competed for the same amount of time.

Leo ate 36 hot dogs.

Marco ate 30 hot dogs.

Marco’s average rate = ?

Statement 1:

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(36/t) - (30/t) = 6

Thus, t = 1.

We can find Marco’s average rate. Hence, Sufficient.

Statement 2:

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.

The question doesn’t mention the rate is constant. And first 20 minutes cannot be extrapolated to 60 minutes.

Hence, Insufficient

Option A
User avatar
APram
Joined: 23 Jun 2024
Last visit: 17 Nov 2025
Posts: 671
Own Kudos:
263
 [1]
Given Kudos: 240
Location: India
GMAT Focus 1: 605 Q86 V78 DI76
GPA: 3.608
Products:
GMAT Focus 1: 605 Q86 V78 DI76
Posts: 671
Kudos: 263
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Rate of Macro = ?
Leo ate 36 hot dogs
Macro ate 30 hot dogs

Let average rate of Macro = M
average rate of Leo = L
L*t = 36
M*t =30
L/M = 6/5

Statement 1:
M = L-6
=> 1 = L/M - 6/M
=> 1 = 6/5 - 6/M
=> M = 30

This is sufficient

Statement 2:
In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
So rate of Leo in first 20 mins = 36
But this does not say what happens after 20minutes, whether rate remains constant or changes

Hence this is insufficient

So answer is A
Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

User avatar
twinkle2311
Joined: 05 Nov 2021
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 150
Own Kudos:
167
 [1]
Given Kudos: 10
Location: India
Concentration: Finance, Real Estate
GPA: 9.041
Posts: 150
Kudos: 167
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
We have to find Marco’s avg. rate, in hot dogs/hr.

Let the time of the contest be t hrs.
Leo's rate = 36/t
Marco's rate = 30/t

We need to know the value of t to determine Marco's rate

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.
-> (30/t) = (36/t) - 6
Solving this equation would give us a unique value of t, so statement 1 is sufficient.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
Since we don't know if Leo was eating at a constant rate, he might have slowed down or sped up after initial 12 hot dogs. So we can't use this to calculate Marco’s rate. Insufficient.

Ans : A
User avatar
poojaarora1818
Joined: 30 Jul 2019
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 1,543
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 3,423
Location: India
Concentration: General Management, Economics
GPA: 3
WE:Human Resources (Human Resources)
Products:
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Solution:

Leo ate 36 hot dogs and Marco ate 30 hot dogs.

The question asks for Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour.

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s. Insufficient

RateTimeWork
Marco6-R30/6-R30
LeoR36/R36

We don't know the value of R. So, Insufficient.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs. Insufficient

If in 20 minutes, Leo can eat 12 hot dogs, it means in 1/3 hour, Leo can eat 12 hot dogs. Also, we can calculate from here that Leo can eat 36 hot dogs in an hour.

RateTimeWork
Marco30
LeoR136

By combining both statements, we get an answer to Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour.

RateTimeWork
Marco5/3625/630
Leo1/36136

Hence, Option C


Bunuel
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.


 


This question was provided by GMAT Club
for the GMAT Club Olympics Competition

Win over $30,000 in prizes such as Courses, Tests, Private Tutoring, and more

 

User avatar
gabiru97
Joined: 24 Feb 2022
Last visit: 18 Nov 2025
Posts: 18
Own Kudos:
13
 [1]
Given Kudos: 4
Posts: 18
Kudos: 13
 [1]
1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Question analysis: Rate is calculated as Hot Dogs (H) / Hours (T). We know that Tm = TL = T, HL = 36 and Hm = 30. If we can find T, we can find RL and Rm (Rates)

I- Rm + 6 = RL -> 30/T + 6 = 36/T -> One equation, one variable. T can be found -> SUF

II- The first 20 minutes can tell us nothing about the rest of the competition. Leo could have eaten the other 24 hot dogs in 1 hour or 3 -> Not Suf

--------------------
In a hot dog eating contest, two participants, Leo and Marco, competed for the same amount of time. During that time, Leo ate 36 hot dogs, and Marco ate 30 hot dogs. What was Marco’s average rate, in hot dogs per hour, during that time?

(1) Marco’s average rate was 6 hot dogs per hour less than Leo’s.

(2) In the first 20 minutes, Leo ate 12 hot dogs.
   1   2   3   4   5   
Moderators:
Math Expert
105378 posts
496 posts