1. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage as a simple way to increase the resale value of a home?Most clients are generally aware of simple ways to increase the resale value of a home by applying a fresh coat of paint and reduce clutter.
A. Replacing major appliances - not mentionedB. Reducing clutterC. Cleaning carpets
D. Keeping pets outside
E. Removing personal photos2. Which of the following statements best captures the main idea of the passage?The passage begins with the standard 6% rate charged by the real estate agents as commission and suggests that there is evidence for this standard rate to become a thing of the past. Then in second and third paragraph it highlights how the transformation of information transfer through the Internet is affecting the control of information once enjoyed by the real estate agents and is making the process of selling a home far easier than it was in the past. Consequently, the agents are willing to accept a commission of 5 or 4.5 percent, and some are willing to buy or sell homes for a flat fee. Therefore, the main idea of the passage is to demonstrate that the transformation of real estate information transfer is challenging the standard of a 6 percent commission for real estate transactions.
A. Only a licensed real estate agent can list homes for sale on the most widely used real estate networks.The author mentions this to highlight that the MLS network was accessible only by the licensed agents to advertise the availability of a home to the widest audiences. But it is certainly not the main idea of the passage.
B. The control of information is the most valuable service that a real estate agent can provide to a client.The author mentions this to amplify that the control of real estate information by the agents was the most critical service out of all the services provided by the agents. The agents had information about the optimum price of homes in a locality and had access to MLS network through which they advertised the availability of a home to the widest audiences. This option best serves as a support to justify the 6% commission charged by the agents. But it is not the main idea of the passage.
C. It is less expensive to sell a home through the Internet than it is to sell it with the assistance of an agent.This is true as a result of the proliferation of the changes in the mechanism of real estate information transfer. But it is certainly not the main idea of the passage.
D. In the future the MLS network will no longer be the primary means of distributing information about the sale of a home.This option is incorrect because while the passage highlights the impact of internet on the availability of real estate information to the clients and the loosening of control of information by the agents, the passage does not suggest that this option is the main idea.
E. A transformation of real estate information transfer is challenging the standard of a 6 percent commission for real estate transactions.As explained above.
3. If the implications suggested by the passage are correct, and if the average number and value of homes sold over the next five years remain approximately the same as in 2011, which of the following can be properly inferred about the real estate business in five years?The implication suggested by the passage is that the 6% commission charged by agents will be lowered in future.
Since, the average number and value of home sold remains the same (as in 2011) over the next five years, the total commission earned by real estate agents will reduce.
A. The total commissions earned by real estate agents and brokers will surpass $100 billion. Enough evidence is given in the passage that the agents are willing to accept lower rates or a flat fee. Hence, this option is not correct.
B.All agents who represent real estate transactions will be paid with a flatfee.The passage suggests that the agents are willing to accept a flat fee or reduced commission rate. So saying that all agents will be paid a flatfee is incorrect.
C. The total commissions earned by real estate agents and brokers will be less than $100 billion.True, as explained above.
D. The Internet will no longer be an important means of deriving information about the real estate market.The passage suggests the opposite.
E. Real estate agents will represent parties in approximately 75 percent of all residential and commercial real estate transactions.Not enough evidence is given to support the figure of 75 %. It could be 50% or less.
4. Under which of the following conditions would the trend in real estate commissions mentioned in the passage be most likely to represent a positive development from the perspective of real estate agents?The passage suggests that the 6% commission charged by agents will be lowered in future which implies that the agents commission will reduce. However, we are asked the conditions that can be positive for the real estate agents. With this trend, positive conditions in favor of real estate agents can happen if the number of houses for sale increases and the value of house goes up than in the past.
A. The reduction in costs of real estate transactions encourages a significantly higher percentage of the population to buy or sell property each year than generally did so in the past.As explained above, this option suggests a positive development in favor the agents as it will allow them to earn more with increase in number of transactions.
B. The simplification of the process of determining the optimum price for a home means that fewer sellers rely exclusively on real estate agents to determine the listing price for their homes.Determining the optimum price of a home is one of the important service provided by real estate agents to their clients. If fewer sellers rely on agents for the same, then it is negative development for the agents.
C. The reduction in barriers to listing a home for sale means that both agents and home-owners can advertise that a home is for sale in less than an hour’s time.This option explains the ease of listing home for sale which is applicable to both agents and home-owners but doesn't explain how the reduction in commission as indicated in the passage will benefit the agents. We have a better option in A.
D. A reduction in the interest rates for home mortgages encourages consumers to purchase more expensive homes and to refinance their existing home mortgages.It doesn't explain if the number of transactions will increase or not. So we can't determine if this condition will benefit the agents.
E. Advances in home-building technology means that homes today are, on average, more durable and comfortable than homes built in past decades.We can't determine how this option will affect the number of transactions/sale of house. Incorrect.