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Why should local outlets focus on the local community?

The answer should be: Because they are closer to the community to build up a relation and trust compared to national congolomerates.

(A) There is no talk about subscription cost. Eliminate
(B) YES! Local outlets are in a good position to build the community trust and it is required for local journalism. Answer.
(C) It is irrelevant because community can share their sensitive information to anyone (national or local). Eliminate.
(D) Out-of-scope as there is nothing about launching community outreach. Eliminate.
(E) Irrelevant. Nowhere near in this argument as investigative stories on local journalism attracts advertising revenue. Eliminate.
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A:- it just restates a point already mentioned in the passage
B:- States a point which does not logically follow the incomplete argument, ent
C:- Does not mention the Journalists are of local news outlet or national media conglomerates
D:- states a fact about National media conglomerates which does not logically complete the argument
E:- Right answer, it states why the mentioned conclusion is right, it logically completes by stating how it will benefit the local news outlets

Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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The argument states that local outlet's cannot compete with national news stations on breaking news, so the should focus on hyperlocal investigative journalism instead because ...
and we need to complete the logic.

We need to pick an answer choice that shows why local outlets have an advantage in this area over national news stations to justify switching to this format.

The answer is B. It states that local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to build the type of trust this type of journalism requires. The local stations have a specific advantage in this area compared to national news stations.

A reinforces the argument that local outlets cannot compete, but doesn't explain why hyperlocal journalism is the answer to that problem.

C explains how community relationships help investigate journalism work, but doesn't say why local outlets are best to build these relationships

D undermines the argument. if national conglomerates are building community ties, there is no advantage to local outlets specializing in hyperlocal journalism

E is about a potential increase in viewership or revenue from investigative stories but it still doesn't address why local outlets should pursue it as an advantage. We would want to know why a local outlet can do it instead of national outlets otherwise you run into the same issue as the breaking news where they cannot compete.
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My answer is B.
Local news agencies do not have infrastructure to compete with national news outlets. But they have the advantage of community relationships.
A. This is already established that there is no competition. But nothing in passage suggests that cost has risen etc.
B. Correct answer. Since Local agencies have the advantage of trust. They can use it to instrument hyper local journalism.
C. Good one but this does not covers the difference between local and national news agencies.
D. No basis for this.
E. Its never about revenue. Thought this might look tempting since revenue can help generate infrastructure. But B fits better.
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B

The conclusion says local outlets should pivot to hyperlocal investigative journalism, So the blank has to show they can actually win there, not just that they're locked out of breaking news. Their infrastructure weakness is turned into an advantage in B. They beat conglomerates at building trust in the community that this work depends on.
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The statement is about Local news v. Conglomerate news
- Local cannot compete with a conglomerate on breaking news.
- A hyperlocal investigative journal depends on local communities rather than infrastructure.
- Then, conclude that local should focus on the hyperlocal investigative journal.

Pre-thinking:
There is a gap in the conclusion; we need something that tells us the local can better utilize or is better at using local communities than those conglomerates.

A: The subscription cost is out of scope.
B: Yes! This shows that the local is better and can compete with conglomerates, and directly supports the statement conclusion.
C: This one is helpful, but it still doesn't tell us how those local news outlets will do better.
D: Out of scope as well.
E: Out of scope.

So, choice B.
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con: local outlets should focus on hyperlocal investigated journalism

need: why are local outlets better suited for it?

A- only cost
B-local outlet have stronger comm trust (correct)
C-- only one reson ( eliminate)
D- it weakens
E revenue is irrelevent here
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Journalist Conclusion: Local outlet should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism.

To complete the arguement, let's see the choices for reason of this conclusion.

Choices:
A - National coverage is expensive. Already given in paragraph. nothing new to add.
B - No reason given.
C - It supports the premise & provide the reasoning to the conclusion that why the hyperloacl journalism depends on sustained community relationship, because residents rae more willing to share sensitive information with the journalist (they trust them).
D - Weakener
E - Out of scope

Answer : C
Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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IMO B
The arg mentions that local news cannot effectively compete with national media which is why they should focus on local investigative journalism - why?
Since local outlets better positioned to cultivate community trusts than national conglomerates & local journalism depends on such community relationships, clearly explained by B

A=the cost has risen but still doesnt explain why local outlets should focus on local journalism (also cost aspect already mentioned in arg before, this doesnt fit to complete the arg)
C=this is ok, however, it says most likely to share info, which kind of casts doubt if local outlets will be effective in hyperlocal journalism
D=this is out of scope, nothing what national conglomerate does answers why local outlets should be or not be effective
E=this also sounds good, doesnt explain the reason if local outlets are better than national cong at community relations
Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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local news employs no more than handful of reporters.
infrastructure to cover breaking national and global stories is beyond the reach of most local outlets.
local outlets cant effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news.

conclusion = local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism as it depends on sustained community relationship.

we need to find reason to back this conclusion.

A but even if its high, it wont affect them much as they are still small. out.
B yes, if the hyperlocal investigate journalism requires community trust that these local news outlet can cultivate then it completely make sense to follow the conclusion. keep.
C but this can be applicable to conglomerates as well since they have been in the arena for a while now, so this doesnt do much here, out.
D then this might weaken the conclusion. if conglomerates are foraying into that, then local might loose in that as well. out.
E its not about getting national attention and attracting ad revenue at all. reject.


choice B
Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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If we observe the passage, we understand that we need to complete the argument with a sentence that says why local news outlets should go with hyperlocal investigative journalism.

Looking at the options, we understand that only Option E tells the reason why they should be doing it. Hence E is the correct answer.

Option A states why they should not do national or global stories, which is not the one we are looking at.
Options B and C talk about the advantage local news channels have. But we cannot say they should do it just because they have advantage. so those are incorrect.
Option D states national media is doing this. Asking local media outlets to do hyper local journalism just because national media is also doing it, is self contradicting the passage. so this is not the answer
Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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the last line is talking about sustained community relationships, the better revenue generation is not mentioned in passage which eliminates E, D is not related, A is wrong as last point does not talk about cost, C has a point of relationship which is more likely than B. thus, correct ans is C
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Analysing argument

Local news outlets---- handful of reporters.
most local outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media.

Conclusion: local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism

Reasoning: hyperlocal investigative journalism depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure.

We need to strengthen the argument reasoning

Process of elimination

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

It doesn't give a reason why most local news outlets should choose hyperlocal journalism. ELIMINATE

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

This gives local news outlets an advantage over National outlets also this strengthens argument reasoning. Hence this is the correct answer

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

This choice focuses on the personal public relation not with the community and also it doesn't give a reason to support the reasoning why sustained community relationships will help local news outlets. ELIMINATE

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

This doesn't give a reason why local news outlets should focus on community outreach. ELIMINATE

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

Increased Advertising revenue and national attention doesn't strengthen argument reasoning for sustained community relationships. ELIMINATE
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E.) local investigative stories can be capable of attracting national attention , this can increase viewership and can compete with huge media outlets to stay in the business
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Fill in the blank type CR Question:
A - They are not able to maintain that anyway, additional increase in cost doesnt affect our stance here
B - even though effective, doesnt speak to how a hyperlocal investigative journalism will help them compete with national conglomerates
C - same as B
D - strong contender but we need logical reason as to how local outlets could compete and give themselves a fighting chance
E - CORRECT, this speaks to them being able to compete with national outlets and also attracting revenue
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Conclusion:
- Local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media news.
Because
- The infrastructure to cover breaking news is beyond the reach of most local outlets

Assumptions: foreign correspondents, etc -> high cost. And community correspondents are lower cost.

**

So Local news should focus on hyperlocal investigative journalism --> which the budget is still manageable

Relevant answer would be C.
Why? Showing the community comes to know personally over many years as a resource -> lower cost

Others are incorrect.
A. Incorrect. We do not talk about the cost of foreign correspondents for local news
B. Incorrect. We do not talk about local outlets' positioning
D. Incorrect. We do not talk about how national media influence the local audiences
E. Might be a trap. We do not talk about how investigative stories trend to make revenue.
Bunuel
Journalist: Local news outlets typically employ no more than a handful of reporters. The infrastructure required to cover breaking national and global stories - foreign correspondents, wire subscriptions, and rapid production systems - is beyond the reach of most local outlets. Thus, local news outlets cannot effectively compete with large national media conglomerates on breaking news. So local outlets should focus instead on hyperlocal investigative journalism, which depends on sustained community relationships rather than large-scale infrastructure, since __________.

Which of the following most logically completes the journalist's argument?

(A) the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents and wire subscriptions has risen sharply over the past decade

(B) local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to cultivate the community trust that such journalism requires

(C) residents of a community are more likely to share sensitive information with journalists they have come to know personally over many years

(D) national media conglomerates have recently begun launching community outreach initiatives aimed at strengthening their ties with local audiences

(E) investigative stories focusing on local institutions have repeatedly proven capable of attracting national attention and significant advertising revenue

 


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So this question is quite tricky and has a couple of traps:

From the Question stem what appears is that there is a comparison between local news outlets vs. large scale media conglomerates. The argument of the journalist effectively is that focus on the strengths that play to you rather than trying to compete with large scale conglomerates in their domain.

As such, the best way to logically complete the journalist's argument would be to pick the choice that would ensure the obvious advantage of the local news outlet to the national news one.

1) A - Unrelated. We are not concerned with the cost of maintaining foreign correspondents, and that has nothing to do with completing the argument about local news outlets.

2) B - Very tempting trap question. In fact, I initially thought B might be the answer. However, upon a closer look, what B tells us is that local outlets are better positioned than national conglomerates to better cultivate the trust that such local journalism requires. Yes okay, but so what. Just because you are better positioned doesn't mean that it will work out definitively. The question asks us to choose what BEST completes the argument.

3) C - Most optimal choice - The choice that residents will open up sensitive information to those that they trust and know for a long time clearly indicate that the goal of conducting intensive hyperlocal investigation could be achieved only if the time taken is over a longer period which can be invested by the local news outlets. It best completes the chain and arguments.

4) D - Unrelated. We are not concerned with what national media outlets are doing / not doing. The logical chain has to follow statements about local news outlets and how they should operate / focus on.

5) E - This is another trap option. I did consider E for some time but eliminated. Because we are not concerned with national attention / increased revenue. What we are concerned with is the increased effectiveness of local news reporting by local outlets as compared to national media and why the local outlets would be best placed to succeed. So we are not focusing on the outcome of those stories and whether it would be successful or not. Hence, E can be eliminated.

Best answer is C. B / E are traps.
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