1. Which one of the following is the best little for the passage?
(A) Wage Differentials Between Men and WomenRelevant potential correct choice as Author did discuss about wage disparity – keep (B) Women in Low-Paying Occupations: Do They Have a Choice?Relevant potential correct choice as entire passage is focused on identifying why women are preferring low paying jobs, creating disparity in wage distributions (C) Sex Discrimination in the WorkplaceDiscussed but not the main point for the title (D) The Role of Social Prejudice in Women’s CareersDiscussed but not the main point for the title(E) Home vs. Office: how Does the Modern Woman Choose?Irrelevant
B is the best Answer IMO2. In stating that “Successful athletes commonly earn more than Nobel Prize-winning academics” (Highlighted), the author’s primary purpose is to
(A) demonstrate that education has little to do with making money
(B) suggest that people with talent and ability should not enter low-paying occupations
(C) show that highly paid occupations generally require long hours and extensive training
(D) imply that a person can be successful and still not make much money
(E) give an example of how certain occupations are better paid than others regardless of inherent worth or talent required
While defending that wage disparity can’t be directly termed as sex discrimination Author presents highlighted instance
E is the right answer
3. Which one of the following cases is least likely to involve sex discrimination, as it is described in the passage?
(A) An employer hires a man rather than an equally qualified woman.
(B) A woman chooses to enter a high-paying occupation that uses her talent and ability.
(C) A woman chooses an occupation that is already dominated by women.
(D) A woman chooses a low-paying job that allows her to devote more time to her family.
(E) A woman chooses to avoid the pressure of being in an occupation not considered
“suitable” for women.
B is the right answer 4. Proponents of the “alternative explanation” (Highlighted) argue that
Refer:
if such discrimination does occur, women excluded from certain occupations will flood others, and this increase in supply will have a depressing effect on wages in occupations dominated by women.(A) employers have difficulty persuading qualified women to enter relatively high-paying occupations
(B) women choose undemanding jobs because they wish to keep their career options open
(C) women will flood domestic occupations
(D) salaries in female-dominated occupations will decrease as more women are forced into those occupations by their exclusion from others
(E) women’s choice of occupation is irrelevant since they have always made less money than men and are likely to continue to do so
D is the right answer 5. Which one of the following statements is the best completion of the last paragraph of the passage?
(A) Wage differentials will become more exaggerated and economic parity between men and women less and less possible.
(B) Finally, women will be automatically placed in the same salary range as unskilled laborers.
(C) The question is: how long will women allow themselves to be excluded from male-dominated occupations?
(D) In the last analysis, women may need to ask themselves if they can really afford to allow sex discrimination to continue.
(E) Unless society changes its views, women may never escape the confines of the few occupations designated “For Women Only.”
In the last sentences of the last passage author mentions that wages of women would continue to fall as more women enter in such limited professions, flooding the supply for limited demand.
A is the best content to fit the bill in continuation of the flow 6. The author’s attitude toward sex discrimination as an explanation for wage differentials can best be characterized as
(A) critical of society’s acceptance of discrimination
(B) skeptical that discrimination is a factor
(C) convinced that the problem will get worse
(D) neutral with respect to its validity
(E) frustrated by the intractability of the problem
Author is neutral on such claims; Author has presented cases when some people falsely labelled disparity a result of sex discrimination; however, author is willing to measure such claims by looking into details.
D is the best to suit Author’s take