NEW HERE? LEARN MORE
close
It is currently 25 Mar 2023, 03:18
Register
GMAT Club Tests
Decision Tracker
My Rewards
New posts
New comers' posts

Close

GMAT Club Daily Prep

Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.

Go to My Error Log Learn more
Close

Request Expert Reply

Confirm Cancel

In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi

10 posts Go to First Unread Post
Print view
NEW TOPIC
POST REPLY
Downloads
My Bookmarks
Reviews
SORT BY:
Date
Kudos
User avatar
L
Bunuel
Math Expert
Joined: 02 Sep 2009
Posts: 88643
CAT Tests Forum Quiz Mode Top Member of the Month
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  25 Feb 2021, 09:30
6
Bookmarks
Expert Reply
Quiz Dashboard Attempt only this question Same topic and source Same topic and difficulty Same source and difficulty Random Chronological Reverse chronological Learn more
00:00
A
B
C
D
E

Difficulty:

65% (hard)

Question Stats:

54% (01:48) correct 46% (01:56) wrong based on 491 sessions

Hide Show timer Statistics

In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changing demographics, it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.


(A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments.

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments.

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.
ShowHide Answer
Official Answer
Official Answer and Stats are available only to registered users. Register/Login.

_________________
New to the GMAT CLUB Forum?

My Signature Questions' Collection:


What are GMAT Club Tests?
Extra-hard Quant Tests with Brilliant Analytics
Signature Read More
Quiz Dashboard Attempt only this question Same topic and source Same topic and difficulty Same source and difficulty Random Chronological Reverse chronological Learn more
request expert reply
User avatar
G
TAC470
Manager
Manager
Joined: 18 Jun 2019
Posts: 63
Location: India
Schools: Great Lakes '21 S.P.Jain Institute CBS '22 Tepper '22
GMAT 1: 520 Q42 V21
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  25 Feb 2021, 18:38
1
Bookmarks
A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments.

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments. ing modifier should be parallel and not be separated .

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.: this looks good

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments. same as c.

D looks good.
avatar
L
winterschool
Verbal Chat Moderator
Joined: 20 Mar 2018
Posts: 1899
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  01 Mar 2021, 00:15
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changing demographics, it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.


(A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments. Incorrect

modifier error - which modifies ahead that is illogical

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments. Incorrect

same as A

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments. Incorrect

creating uses redundant

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments. Correct

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments. Incorrect

'increasing demand for smaller urban apartments' modifies previous clause that changes meaning
_________________
Verbal Chat 2022
Signature Read More
avatar
G
Pankaj0901
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 18 Dec 2018
Posts: 470
Location: India
WE:Account Management (Hospitality and Tourism)
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  02 Mar 2021, 02:42
Answer IMO D

1. "which" wrongly modifies "ahead"-> eliminate A and B
2. Option E: "reducing" and "increasing" are not separated by a parallel markers "and". Eliminate
3. Option C: "thus creating" is not joined with the main stem of the sentence via a conjunction or with preceding modifier.
Correct Answer D

Bunuel wrote:
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changing demographics, it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.


(A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments.

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments.

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.
User avatar
B
GMATE1
Manager
Manager
Joined: 22 Nov 2020
Posts: 69
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  02 Mar 2021, 03:12
2
Kudos
Dear winterschool, dear Pankaj0901,

there is a difference in the meaning between C&D. But I personally find the meaning of C more logical.

D says that a "widespread shift in thinking" is not unlikely which would both reduce demand for large suburban homes and at the same time increase demand for smaller urban appartements.

C says also says that a "widespread shift in thinking" is not unlikely BUT it adds a sequence to the events. It says that first demand for large suburban homes would fall and due to the decrease in demand for suburnab homes the demand for smaller urban appartments increases. This makes more sense.

(Modigliani–Miller assumed a world with not taxes, no agency costs, no asymmetric info, no bankruptcy costs AND EFFICIENT MARKETS BUT we know that this does not reflect the world we live in and MARKETS ARE indeed INEFFICIENT. Therefore in my opinion it makes more sense to say that the decrease in demand for large homes happens BEFORE the increase of the demand for smaller appartments.)
avatar
G
Pankaj0901
Senior Manager
Senior Manager
Joined: 18 Dec 2018
Posts: 470
Location: India
WE:Account Management (Hospitality and Tourism)
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  02 Mar 2021, 04:32
1
Kudos
GMATE1 - You have a point. But I think structural clarity in Option C is missing. Even if the sequence of events makes more sense, Option C fails to fit into the correct logical structure of {sentence being modified + , + verb-ing modifier}. I am not sure what exaclty the modifier "thus creating an.." is trying to modify. It looks like a compounding modifier sort of sentence structure that is difficult to interpret. If there was a conjunction "and" before "thus", it would rightly indicate that "widespread shift in thinking..." is being modified. Also, there is a redundancy in "creating an increase in demand", which could have been written as "increasing demand". Option D solves these issues according to me.

GMATE1 wrote:
Dear winterschool, dear Pankaj0901,

there is a difference in the meaning between C&D. But I personally find the meaning of C more logical.

D says that a "widespread shift in thinking" is not unlikely which would both reduce demand for large suburban homes and at the same time increase demand for smaller urban appartements.

C says also says that a "widespread shift in thinking" is not unlikely BUT it adds a sequence to the events. It says that first demand for large suburban homes would fall and due to the decrease in demand for suburnab homes the demand for smaller urban appartments increases. This makes more sense.

(Modigliani–Miller assumed a world with not taxes, no agency costs, no asymmetric info, no bankruptcy costs AND EFFICIENT MARKETS BUT we know that this does not reflect the world we live in and MARKETS ARE indeed INEFFICIENT. Therefore in my opinion it makes more sense to say that the decrease in demand for large homes happens BEFORE the increase of the demand for smaller appartments.)
avatar
B
anonymous19
Intern
Intern
Joined: 13 Jan 2021
Posts: 19
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  05 Mar 2021, 00:28
2
Kudos
Bunuel wrote:
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changing demographics, it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.


(A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments.

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments.

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.



I do not understand one thing. How can the question have an answer that changes the entire meaning of the sentence?

It is likely to happen is not the same as It is not likely to happen. However, many have confidently ruled out A and B because of the which modifier. In GMAT, there is a huge emphasis on keeping the core meaning of the sentence intact. But here the question sentence means something and the answer means something else. How can we be this confident to select an option that alters the sentence's meaning?
avatar
D
MBAB123
Director
Director
Joined: 05 Jul 2020
Posts: 629
GMAT 1: 720 Q49 V38
WE:Accounting (Accounting)
Reviews Badge
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  03 Aug 2021, 20:09
anonymous19 wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changing demographics, it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.


(A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments.

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments.

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.



I do not understand one thing. How can the question have an answer that changes the entire meaning of the sentence?

It is likely to happen is not the same as It is not likely to happen. However, many have confidently ruled out A and B because of the which modifier. In GMAT, there is a huge emphasis on keeping the core meaning of the sentence intact. But here the question sentence means something and the answer means something else. How can we be this confident to select an option that alters the sentence's meaning?


anonymous19, there is nothing wrong with "changing" the meaning as long as the meaning makes sense. There is nothing special about the option A and the only original/core part of a question is the non-underlined portion.

A quick note - options C,D and E are double negatives (Not unlikely). Just thought I'd mentioned it as you said "It is not likely to happen" (see highlighted). None of the options convey this meaning.
avatar
B
anurag2018
Intern
Intern
Joined: 12 Feb 2018
Posts: 17
Location: India
Schools: Haas '24 Kellogg '24 LBS '24
GMAT 1: 690 Q47 V37
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  30 Aug 2021, 09:29
why can't 'which' refers to the nearest logical antecedent ?
avatar
B
anurag2018
Intern
Intern
Joined: 12 Feb 2018
Posts: 17
Location: India
Schools: Haas '24 Kellogg '24 LBS '24
GMAT 1: 690 Q47 V37
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink] New post  30 Aug 2021, 09:35
Could you please help me understand what is the subject of the "reducing ..."

Brian123 wrote:
anonymous19 wrote:
Bunuel wrote:
In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changing demographics, it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.


(A) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, thus increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(B) it is likely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, which will reduce demand for large suburban homes, and thus increase demand for smaller urban apartments.

(C) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, thus creating an increase in demand for smaller urban apartments.

(D) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes and increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.

(E) it is not unlikely that a widespread shift in thinking is ahead, reducing demand for large suburban homes, increasing demand for smaller urban apartments.



I do not understand one thing. How can the question have an answer that changes the entire meaning of the sentence?

It is likely to happen is not the same as It is not likely to happen. However, many have confidently ruled out A and B because of the which modifier. In GMAT, there is a huge emphasis on keeping the core meaning of the sentence intact. But here the question sentence means something and the answer means something else. How can we be this confident to select an option that alters the sentence's meaning?


anonymous19, there is nothing wrong with "changing" the meaning as long as the meaning makes sense. There is nothing special about the option A and the only original/core part of a question is the non-underlined portion.

A quick note - options C,D and E are double negatives (Not unlikely). Just thought I'd mentioned it as you said "It is not likely to happen" (see highlighted). None of the options convey this meaning.
GMAT Club Bot
gmatclubot
Re: In the wake of the global housing crisis, and amid dramatically changi [#permalink]
30 Aug 2021, 09:35
NEW TOPIC
POST REPLY
Downloads
My Bookmarks
Reviews
Moderators:
GMATNinja
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
6333 posts
GMATNinjaTwo
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
240 posts

cron

Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group | Emoji artwork provided by EmojiOne
Main navigation
GMAT Resources
Partners
MBA Resources
www.gmac.com|www.mba.com | | GMAT Club Rules | Terms and Conditions