Hi Rishab2409,Your instinct is on the right track, and you landed on the correct answer (
D). But the reasoning you've described is doing only
half the work, and on a different passage that same shortcut could send you to the wrong choice. Let me show you what to add.
Your instinct, refinedYou're right that
"the evidence is inconclusive" is the key signal. That line is the author's
thesis for the whole passage. The trap is treating it as the
only thing you needed to read - picking D because one sentence sounded like D, without checking that the
rest of the passage actually behaves that way.
To safely pick a primary-purpose answer, the
structure of the passage has to match the choice. Walk through it:
-
Sentence 1: poses the question - is there a black hole at the Milky Way's center?
-
Sentence 2 (your line): the evidence is
inconclusive.
-
Middle of the passage: evidence
for a black hole (dynamical evidence leads to an extremely dense object, "too dense to be anything but a black hole").
-
End of the passage: evidence
against - the energy radiating from the center is off from predictions by a factor of a few thousand.
-
No resolution. The author never picks a side.
So the passage doesn't just
say the issue is unresolved - it
shows you why by laying out the tug-of-war. That is exactly what
D means: "explain why a certain issue remains unresolved."
Why this matters for the wrong answersThe structural read is also what rules out
E ("present evidence that calls into question certain assumptions of a current theory"). E sounds plausible from the energy-discrepancy half, but it only fits the second half of the passage - the first half supports the black-hole theory. A primary-purpose answer has to cover the
whole passage, not one paragraph.
The habit to buildFor main idea or primary purpose questions, do not commit to a choice off a single line - even a strong one like "inconclusive." Ask: does every paragraph serve the purpose this choice describes? If the choice fits one half of the passage but not the other, it is too narrow. Use your one-line read as a hypothesis, then
test it against the passage's structure before locking it in.
Answer: DRishab2409
Hi - I solved this question by focusing on the line “the evidence is inconclusive.” The word inconclusive helped me believe that the author is trying to bring out that there are certain issues that still needs to be resolved. Please correct my understanding.