Last visit was: 23 Jan 2025, 12:18 It is currently 23 Jan 2025, 12:18
Close
GMAT Club Daily Prep
Thank you for using the timer - this advanced tool can estimate your performance and suggest more practice questions. We have subscribed you to Daily Prep Questions via email.

Customized
for You

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History

Track
Your Progress

every week, we’ll send you an estimated GMAT score based on your performance

Practice
Pays

we will pick new questions that match your level based on your Timer History
Not interested in getting valuable practice questions and articles delivered to your email? No problem, unsubscribe here.
Close
Request Expert Reply
Confirm Cancel
505-555 Level|   Bold Face CR|                     
User avatar
carcass
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 01 Sep 2010
Last visit: 23 Jan 2025
Posts: 4,589
Own Kudos:
35,043
 [65]
Given Kudos: 4,705
Posts: 4,589
Kudos: 35,043
 [65]
14
Kudos
Add Kudos
51
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Most Helpful Reply
User avatar
carcass
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 01 Sep 2010
Last visit: 23 Jan 2025
Posts: 4,589
Own Kudos:
35,043
 [16]
Given Kudos: 4,705
Posts: 4,589
Kudos: 35,043
 [16]
13
Kudos
Add Kudos
2
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
User avatar
MikeScarn
User avatar
Current Student
Joined: 04 Sep 2017
Last visit: 05 Dec 2024
Posts: 278
Own Kudos:
1,227
 [9]
Given Kudos: 228
Status:Booth 1Y
Location: United States (IL)
Concentration: Technology, Leadership
GMAT 1: 690 Q44 V41
GMAT 2: 730 Q50 V38
GPA: 3.62
WE:Sales (Computer Software)
5
Kudos
Add Kudos
4
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
General Discussion
User avatar
JS1290
Joined: 27 Dec 2016
Last visit: 04 Nov 2019
Posts: 239
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 1,103
Posts: 239
Kudos: 251
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
carcass
A. The first is presented as an obvious truth on which the argument is based; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.

D. The first is a generalization that the argument seeks to establish; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.

Spot the difference :)

regards


Hi, Could you please explain option D more? Isn't the entire argument expanding on the first bullet point, which seems to be option D saying?

Posted from my mobile device
User avatar
carcass
User avatar
Board of Directors
Joined: 01 Sep 2010
Last visit: 23 Jan 2025
Posts: 4,589
Own Kudos:
35,043
 [3]
Given Kudos: 4,705
Posts: 4,589
Kudos: 35,043
 [3]
Kudos
Add Kudos
3
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Quote:
Last year a record number of new manufacturing jobs were created. Will this year bring another record? Well, any new manufacturing job is created either within an existing company or by the start-up of a new company. Within existing firms, new jobs have been created this year at well below last year's record pace. At the same time, there is considerable evidence that the number of new companies starting up will be no higher this year than it was last year and there is no reason to think that the new companies starting up this year will create more jobs per company than did last year's start-ups.

The part above, which is actually the entire argument, is ALREADY what we do know I.E: is what the argument establish. It is a whole story.

D instead says that the first bold is a fact that the argument tries to convey or establish. This is wrong because we have already a blown fact, we are not looking for anything. We do have.

Hope now is clear
avatar
Nonktp
Joined: 14 Aug 2017
Last visit: 15 Apr 2022
Posts: 13
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 33
Posts: 13
Kudos: 1
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
GMATNinja Could you please help explain why A is correct but D is incorrect?
Appreciate your help.
User avatar
GMATNinja
User avatar
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
Joined: 13 Aug 2009
Last visit: 23 Jan 2025
Posts: 7,213
Own Kudos:
66,636
 [4]
Given Kudos: 1,885
Status: GMAT/GRE/LSAT tutors
Location: United States (CO)
GMAT 1: 780 Q51 V46
GMAT 2: 800 Q51 V51
GRE 1: Q170 V170
GRE 2: Q170 V170
Expert reply
Active GMAT Club Expert! Tag them with @ followed by their username for a faster response.
GMAT 2: 800 Q51 V51
GRE 1: Q170 V170
GRE 2: Q170 V170
Posts: 7,213
Kudos: 66,636
 [4]
3
Kudos
Add Kudos
1
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Nonktp
GMATNinja Could you please help explain why A is correct but D is incorrect?
Appreciate your help.
Let’s take a look at (D):

Quote:
(D) The first is a generalization that the argument seeks to establish; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.
So is the fact that “any new manufacturing job is created either within an existing company or by the start-up of a new company” a fact that the argument seeks to establish? It’s definitely a generalization, but the argument does not set out to provide any basis for that generalization.

In other words, if an argument seeks to establish a statement, then the argument must provide some kind of support for the truth of that statement. The argument under consideration does not do that. Instead, it takes for granted, without evidence, that the boldface statement is true. Eliminate (D).

And here’s (A):

Quote:
(A) The first is presented as an obvious truth on which the argument is based; the second is the main conclusion of the argument.
We already identified the second portion in boldface as the argument’s main conclusion, so is the first portion “an obvious truth on which the argument is based”? An obvious truth would be one that needs no support, so the first portion in boldface fits that aspect of (A)’s description. The final consideration is whether the argument is based on that obvious truth. Well, the first boldface statement presents two categories of new jobs, and the conclusion assumes that all new jobs come from one of these two categories.

So the argument is based on the obvious truth presented in the first boldface statement. (A) is correct.

I hope that helps!
User avatar
ShreyashGupta188
Joined: 25 May 2020
Last visit: 23 Jan 2025
Posts: 23
Own Kudos:
Given Kudos: 139
Location: India
GPA: 2.63
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
A vs D

A - 1st Bold face is a premise as we can classify it as a fact
D- 1st Boldface is shown as generalization - kind of assumption, however we clearly understand that a premise is a fact /reason on which an conclusion is based upon, so the classification of 1st boldface id wrong in option "D"
User avatar
VerbalBot
User avatar
Non-Human User
Joined: 01 Oct 2013
Last visit: 04 Jan 2021
Posts: 18,130
Own Kudos:
Posts: 18,130
Kudos: 915
Kudos
Add Kudos
Bookmarks
Bookmark this Post
Hello from the GMAT Club VerbalBot!

Thanks to another GMAT Club member, I have just discovered this valuable topic, yet it had no discussion for over a year. I am now bumping it up - doing my job. I think you may find it valuable (esp those replies with Kudos).

Want to see all other topics I dig out? Follow me (click follow button on profile). You will receive a summary of all topics I bump in your profile area as well as via email.
Moderators:
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
7213 posts
GMAT Club Verbal Expert
234 posts