Harsh2111s
How C is incorrect and B is correct ?
The author concludes that “M will most likely be produced in capsule form.” How does he/she reach that conclusion?
First, he/she tells us that medications
with an upleasant taste are generally produced in one of three ways:
- as tablets
- as capsules
- or in soft-gel form.
We then learn that there are some issues with manufacturing medication M in some of the ways listed above:
- Medication M cannot be made in tablet form
- The company producing medication M manufactures all of its own medications, and doesn’t have the capaility of producing soft-gels.
From this evidence, we can say that
IF medication M is unpeasant-tasting, the only option left is to maufacture it in capsule form.
But that’s a pretty big “if” -- nothing in the passage tells us that M is unpleasant-tasting at all! Maybe it is actually delicious, and therefore could be manufactured in a number of different forms (as a syrup, for example).
Clearly, the conclusion that M “will most likely be produced in capsule form” only follows from the evidence provided if M is unpleasant-tasting. This is exactly the information provided by (B), so (B) is the correct answer.
Quote:
(C) No medication is produced in both capsule and soft-gel form.
We are looking for an assumption that strengthens the argument’s conclusion based on the evidence presented in the passage.
The information in (C) precludes the possibility that M could be produced both as a capsule and in soft-gel form. But wait -- we already knew that M will not be produced as a soft-gel! So (C) doesn’t actually add anything to tie the conclusion (that M will most likely be produced as a capsule) to the evidence (that unpleasant medications can generally be produced as capsules, tablets, or soft-gels, and that there are major issues with producing M as a tablet or soft-gel).
Because we already knew that M would not be produced as a soft-gel, (C) is not an assumption that connects the evidence of the passage to the conclusion of the passage. Eliminate (C).
I hope that helps!