It is crucial that you don't forget to underscore some important words that might help in selecting the right choice
Argument 1
Conclusion - One historian contends that Alfred also personally penned his own law code
Premise 1 - Most scholars agree that King Alfred (A.D 849 - 899) personally translated a number of Latin texts into Old English.
Premise 2 - Numerous differences between the language of the law code and Alfred's translation of Latin texts are outweighed by the even more numerous similarities
Argument 2
Conclusion - So it is
risky to
assume here that linguistic similarities point to common authorship.
(These three words are very helpful to avoid unnecessary options -
a)Risky - sort of warning hey it is risky. But no consequences are pointed that If you attribute linguistic similarities to common authorship then x,y,z will happen. Just a warning that hey maybe there are other possibilities present.
b) Assume - That means there is unstated premise/assumption in previous argument. What is it ? It is that IF similarities outweigh differences then there maybe common authorship.
c)Here - we are speaking of the this case nothing in general)
Premise 1 - Linguistic similarities, however, are what one expects in texts from the same language, the same time, and the same region.
Premise 2 - Apart from Alfred's surviving translation and law code, there are only two other extant works from the same dialect and milieu
Pls see option analysis
AJ1012
Most scholars agree that King Alfred (A.D 849 - 899) personally translated a number of Latin texts into Old English. One historian contends that Alfred also personally penned his own law code, arguing that the numerous differences between the language of the law code and Alfred's translation of Latin texts are outweighed by the even more numerous similarities. Linguistic similarities, however, are what one expects in texts from the same language, the same time, and the same region. Apart from Alfred's surviving translation and law code, there are only two other extant works from the same dialect and milieu, so it is risky to assume here that linguistic similarities point to common authorship.
The passage above proceeds by
(A) Providing examples that underscore another argument's conclusion.
No we are not trying to underscore/emphasize the first argument's conclusion. Rather we might be slightly undermining it.(B) questioning the plausibility of an assumption on which another argument depends.
Yes - the assumption that if similarities are more than differences so it must be written by same author.(c) showing that a principle if generally applied would have anomalous consequences. -
What is the principle that is generally applied? First of all principle means undisputed fact in this passage. There are no undisputed fact. Even If you wrongly assumed either:
1) Linguistic similarities, however, are what one expects in texts from the same language, the same time, and the same region - then application of this will not have anomalous consequences/no consequences are mentioned in the passage
OR
2) Numerous differences between the language of the law code and Alfred's translation of Latin texts are outweighed by the even more numerous similarities - so principle could be that if there are more similarities than differences we can say its common authorship - however we still don't have 'ANOMALOUS' consequences/ /no consequences are mentioned in the passage .
(D) showing that the premises of another argument are mutually inconsistent.
Premises are not mutually inconsistent within the argument(E) using argument by analogy to undermine a principle implicit in another argument.
There is 0 analogy used.