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Number of ways in which 5 A’ and 6 B’s can be arranged in a row which reads the same backwards and forwards, is

There are total 11 places to fill, for symmetry, we need to fill middle place first.
We have A = odd number, so one A will be in between and 2 As on left and 2 As on right side.
B = 3 left side and 3 right side

So, required combination = 5!/(2!*3!) =10 ways

I think C. :)
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3 minutes to Brute Force this baby with a little bit of logic attached. Looking forward to looking at the more effective ways of solving this problem

(1st) because we have 11 spaces and 5 A's and 6 B's - in order for the Letters to read the Same Backwards and Forwards, we MUST make the Median Letter (6th Space) the Letter A. if we make the 6th Letter B, then the best we can hope for is to have 3 A's on one side of the Median and 2 A's on the other side of the Median. We simply will not have enough A's and B' to have to arrangement read the same forwards and backwards.

Because there is 1 Less A, we can never get an arrangement to read the same backwards and forwards if the Letter B occupies the 6th spot out of of the 11 total spots.


(2nd)whatever we choose for spot 1 -----> must be the SAME Letter for spot 11.

thus, once we have chosen a Letter for spot 1 ------> spot 11 MUST automatically contain that Letter

the same logic applies to: Spots 2 and 10 ; Spots 3 and 9 ; Spots 4 and 8 ; Spots 5 and 7

so we can start out with A in the 6th spot and we need to examine ONLY the first 5 spots to determine the no. of possibilities (b/c once we choose these spots, the last 5 spots will automatically be chosen.

__ ; ___ ; ___ ; ___ ; ___ ; A


furthermore, since we have 5 A's and 6 B's:

we must have 2 A's and 3 B's occupy these first 5 spots so that we have an equivalent number of 2 A's and 3 B's in the slots 7 through 11, inclusive, and can have an arrangement that reads the same forwards and backwards.


(3rd)Brute Force the possibilities

Start with: B -- B -- B -- A -- A ----> 1 way

then we can shift 1 A to the Left: B -- B -- A -- B -- A

now we can find all the possibilities with the FIRST 3 Letters being 'B - B- A": the A and B can switch places ---> 2! = 2 ways


then, we can shift the A to the Left Again: B -- A-- B -- B -- A

at this point, we can find all the possibilities with the FIRST 2 Letters being: B -- A

the second 3 Letters can be arranged in: 3!/2! = 3 ways



then, we can shift the A to the Left Again so that the first letter is A: A -- B -- B -- B --- A

we can find all the possibilities with the FIRST 2 Letters being: A -- B

the second 3 Letters can be arranged in: 3!/2! = 3 ways


LAST Arrangement not counted: First 2 Letters being: A - A

A - A - B - B - B -----------> 1 way


Total Number of Arrangements = 1 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 1 = 10 Total Ways



Answer: 10
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