darrrrkhorse
While going through this option I considered "Lacking" as a gerund and as there was no modifier to modify "Lacking", therefore, I rejected this option.
Hi darrrrkhorse, I am not sure I understand the reasoning here. How did you get the impression that a noun should
always have a modifier?
Quote:
The reason of my rejection and the reason provided in the answer explanation is different. How come "Lacking an Inability" is a verb construction? I considered "Lacking" as a gerund so it must be a noun phrase rather than a verb construction.
By referring to
lacking as a
verb construction, perhaps the OE is referring to it as a
verb -ing construction.
The issue is that in English, most
verb -ing constructions can be used in two ways:
Gerunds and
Participles.
One could argue that in this sentence, it is very clear that because
lacking follows
such as,
lacking can only act as
noun (gerund),
However, for clarity purposes, to ensure that the
noun usage of a verb form a every evident and beyond any ambiguity, one should in
general (there might be exceptions, but it's a matter of preference) use
non -ing form. Here, that
non -ing form is
inability.
To summarize,
lacking can be either:
i) Participle Or
ii) Gerund (Noun form)
Inability can only be:
i) Noun
Hence, the use of
Inability is preferred.
p.s. Our book
EducationAisle Sentence Correction Nirvana discusses
this concept of Participles Vs Nouns, its application and examples in significant detail. If someone is interested, PM me your email-id, I can mail the corresponding section.