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Bunuel
The number of sides in a regular polygon is ‘T’ times the number of diagonals in it. What is the interior angle of this polygon in terms of T?

A. \(540*\frac{(T+2)}{(3T+2)}\)

B. \(360*\frac{(T+2)}{(3T+2)}\)

C. \(270*\frac{(T+2)}{(3T+2)}\)

D. \(180*\frac{(T+2)}{(3T+2)}\)

E. \(90*\frac{(T+2)}{(3T+2)}\)

Are You Up For the Challenge: 700 Level Questions

Given: The number of sides in a regular polygon is ‘T’ times the number of diagonals in it.

Asked: What is the interior angle of this polygon in terms of T?

Let the number of sides in a regular polygon be n

Number of diagonals = \(^nC_2 - n = \frac{n(n-1)}{2}- n = \frac{n(n-1-2)}{2} = \frac{n(n-3)}{2} = \frac{n}{T}\)
\(T= \frac{2}{(n-3)}\)
\(n = \frac{2}{T} + 3 = \frac{(3T+2)}{T}\)
\(n-2 = \frac{2}{T} + 1 = \frac{(T+2)}{T}\)

The interior angle of this polygon =\( \frac{(n-2)180}{n} = \frac{180\frac{(T+2)}{T}}{\frac{(3T+2)}{T}} = \frac{180(T+2)}{(3T+2)}\\
\)
IMO D
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Bunuel
can we do this way ?
let t=2. & diagonals be 2.
then, Sides=4.
it could be a square or a rectangle. we should aim for 90 degree angle.
putting the value of T in answer choices we get answer (D).
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In a Regular Polygon, each Interior Angle and Each Exterior Angle (taken one time at each vertex) are EQUAL.


Each Exterior Angle of an N Sided Regular Polygon = 360 degrees / N-Sides


Each Interior Angle makes a Straight Line Angle with the Exterior Angle


thus, Each Interior Angle of an N Sided Regular Polygon = 180 - (360/N) = ?

This is what we need to find "in terms of T"

"the no. of sides in a regular polygon is "T" times the number of diagonals in it"

N = (T) * [ (N) * (N - 3) / 2]


Isolate N and solve in terms of T

2N = (T) * [(N) (N-3)]

----cancel an N Factor from each side----

2 = T * (N - 3)

2 = TN - 3T

3T + 2 = TN

N = (3T + 2)/T


----now plug this in for N into -----> 180 - (360/N)

180 - (360) / [ (3T + 2)/ T]

180 - [ (360T) / (3T + 2) ]

---find common denominator for 180 ------> 180 * (3T + 2) / (3T + 2)


[180(3T + 2) / (3T + 2)] - [ 360T / (3T + 2)]

NUMERATOR = 180(3T + 2) - 360T

= 540T + 360 - 360T

= 180T + 360


DENOMINATOR = (3T + 2)


Answer:


(180T + 360) / (3T + 2)

180 * (T + 2) / (3T + 2)

(D)
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Here’s what I did I used the formula for calculating the no of diagonals:n*(n-3)/2. I assumed the no of sides to be 5, so the no of diagonals using the formula is 5*(5-3)/2 =5 so stem mentions t times so 5 is one time 5 so t=1 , an interior angle in a regular 5 sided figure =(5-2)*180 = 540,so each angle is 540/5 = 108

Plug in t =1 in option d it yields 108, 180*(1+2)/3+2 = 108
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