OFFICIAL EXPLANATIONProject SC Butler: Sentence Correction (SC2)
THE PROMPTQuote:
The odd shape of the animal, along with the tiny wings, give the Dodo a clumsy demeanor and make it look unintelligent, but some paleontologists believe they were much more capable than such depictions would suggest. • Meaning?
→ The sentence sets up a contrast between the popular perception of the Dodo and what some paleontologists think about the bird.
→ Contrast in sentences can come in many forms.
Usually we see a contrast word or phrase.
In this case, the contrast in the correct answer is implied by its construction.
THE OPTIONSQuote:
A) The odd
shape of the animal, along with the tiny wings,
give the Dodo Dodo a clumsy demeanor and
make it look unintelligent, but some paleontologists believe
they were much more capable than such depictions would suggest.
• subject/verb agreement
→
along with is an
additive phrase that does not change the fact that
shape is singular.
Singular
shape is incorrectly paired with plural
give and
make.• pronoun disagreement
→ the singular noun
Dodo does not agree with the plural pronoun
theyELIMINATE A
Quote:
B) The odd
shape of the animal,
in addition to the tiny wings,
give the Dodo a clumsy demeanor and
make it look unintelligent,
and some paleontologists believe it was much more capable than such depictions would suggest.
•
in addition to is an additive phrase that does not alter the singularity of the subject
shape.
→ the singular
shape does not agree with the plural verbs
give and
make• the word
and does not connote contrast
ELIMINATE B
Quote:
C) Often depicted as an unintelligent, oddly shaped animal with tiny wings and a clumsy demeanor, the Dodo, some paleontologists believe, was much more capable than such depictions would suggest.
• Seems correct
• The opening phrase acts as a modifier that describes the Dodo.
• The phrase some paleontologists believe is set off from the main sentence using double commas.
• No explicit contrast word exists. That fact is okay.
→ The structure
and content of this sentence imply the correct contrast.
After we discover the way the Dodo is often depicted, we discover that some paleontologists believe that depiction is inaccurate—that, in fact, the Dodo was
much more capable [in reality] than what those depictions "suggest" (in 2-D).
→ In context, the scientists make the depicters' work appear untrustworthy.
On one hand, the Dodo is often depicted as X, Y, and Z.
On the other hand, some paleontologists believe the depicting the Dodo as X, Y, and Z is .
Quote:
D) Even though the Dodo is often depicted as an unintelligent, oddly shaped animal with tiny wings and a clumsy demeanor, some paleontologists
believing that it was much more capable than such depictions would suggest.
• the main clause lacks a working verb
→
believing is a participle that should be the working verb
believeELIMINATE D
Quote:
E)
The Dodo, often depicted as an unintelligent, oddly shaped animal with tiny wings and a clumsy demeanor, some paleontologists believe [/color] was much more capable than such depictions would suggest.
• No verb exists for
the Dodo • The placement of the clause that begins with
some paleontologists believe results in a confusing and awkward sentence.
ELIMINATE E
The answer is C.
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Some explanations could use a little more explaining, but overall, these answers are evidence of good work in the midst of challenging times.