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Sajjad1994
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Sensible exercise and proper diet are 2 nouns connected using and, so should it be result instead of results?

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WiziusCareers1
Common knowledge tells us that sensible exercise and eating properly will result in better health.

"sensible exercise" and "eating properly" are the part of a list. They must be parallel, which is not the case currently.

(A) eating properly will result
As explained above

(B) proper diet resulted
It is common knowledge so should use present tense and not past.

(C) dieting will result
"dieting" is not parallel to "sensible exercise"

(D) proper diet results
Correct answer

(E) eating properly results
same as (A)



Please explain how "X (noun) & Y (noun)" are singular.

What i know that when two independent noun is connected by conjunction 'and' then the correct form of verb must be plural.
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This Question is incorrect as sensible excercise and proper diet are two independent entities and thus cannot be clubbed to one,Hence result should be used rather then results. Gmat dont test these kind of exceptions. In gmat two entities connected with end should be treated as plural

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Official Explanation

Choice (A) is incorrect since eating properly (verb-adverb) is not parallel to sensible exercise (adjective-noun).

Choice (B) offers two parallel nouns, exercise and diet. However, a general truth should be expressed in the present tense, not in the past tense.

Choice (C) is not parallel since it pairs the noun exercise with the gerund (a verb acting as a noun) dieting.

Choice (D) offers two parallel nouns—exercise and diet—and two parallel verbs—tells and results.

Choice (E) contains the same mistake as choice (A).

The answer is (D).

Hope it helps
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gvij2017
"sensible exercise" and "eating properly" is considered one entity; therefore we need a singular verb "results".

D is correct.

Give kudos if my explanation is correct.


How do we know whether these are one entity or independent nouns?
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Even I thought the ans is D but since you are joining two nouns by and the verb should be result not results I guess the question is wrong.
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Sajjad1994
Official Explanation

Choice (A) is incorrect since eating properly (verb-adverb) is not parallel to sensible exercise (adjective-noun).

Choice (B) offers two parallel nouns, exercise and diet. However, a general truth should be expressed in the present tense, not in the past tense.

Choice (C) is not parallel since it pairs the noun exercise with the gerund (a verb acting as a noun) dieting.

Choice (D) offers two parallel nouns—exercise and diet—and two parallel verbs—tells and results.

Choice (E) contains the same mistake as choice (A).

The answer is (D).

Hope it helps

As per option D

1) Subject of the verb "tells" is "common knowledge"
2) Subjects of the verb "results" (are "exercise" and "proper diet") or (is "exercise and proper diet").


Thus, I think, It's not about parallel nouns or parallel verbs. It's rather about whether "exercise and diet" are two independent entities or one.
Considering that any of the "exercise" and the "diet" can independently contribute to better health, I would argue these can be considered as two independent entities.

For the above mentioned reasons, this question seems to be wrong or, at the least, ambiguous to me. Please correct me where am I getting it wrong.
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